Results 51 to 60 of about 266,977 (390)

Renal Angiotensin Type 2 Receptors Mediate Natriuresis Via Angiotensin III in the Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor–Blocked Rat [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2006
Whereas angiotensin (Ang) II is the major effector peptide of the renin–angiotensin system, its metabolite, des-aspartyl1-Ang II (Ang III), may also have biologic activity. We investigated the effects of renal interstitial (RI) administration of candesartan (CAND), a specific Ang II type 1 receptor (AT1) blocker, with and without coinfusion of PD ...
Shetal H, Padia   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Liver steatosis, cardiac and renal fibrosis, and hypertension in overweight rats: Angiotensin-(3–4)-sensitive hepatocardiorenal syndrome

open access: yesMetabolism Open, 2022
Overweight/obesity is a growing pandemic that affects many organs and tissues. We have investigated whether a high-lipid diet provokes an imbalance between type 1 and type 2 angiotensin II (Ang II) receptors signaling, leading to liver alterations ...
Thuany Crisóstomo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effect of angiotensin II on vascular endothelial growth factor-A-mediated differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells into endothelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
INTRODUCTION: Increased levels of angiotensin II (Ang II) and activity of Ang II receptor type 1 (AT1R) elicit detrimental effects in cardiovascular disease. However, the role of Ang II receptor type 2 (AT2R) remains poorly defined.
Christopher J Pelham   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is reduced in Alzheimer's disease in association with increasing amyloid-β and tau pathology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Hyperactivity of the classical axis of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), mediated by angiotensin II (Ang II) activation of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R), is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Angiotensin-
Al Mulhim, Noura S K   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Tissue Renin-Angiotensin System and Its Role in the Pathogenesis of Major Human Diseases: Quo Vadis?

open access: yesCells, 2021
Evidence has arisen in recent years suggesting that a tissue renin-angiotensin system (tRAS) is involved in the progression of various human diseases. This system contains two regulatory pathways: a pathological pro-inflammatory pathway containing the ...
Babak Saravi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin II type 1 receptor-dependent oxidative stress mediates endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The mechanisms underlying the effect of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibition on endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes are incompletely understood.
Au, CL   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor in Brain Functions: An Update

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hypertension, 2012
Angiotensin II (Ang II) is the main active product of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), mediating its action via two major receptors, namely, the Ang II type 1 (AT1) receptor and the type 2 (AT2) receptor.
Marie-Odile Guimond, Nicole Gallo-Payet
doaj   +1 more source

Drug treatment of hypertension: focus on vascular health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Hypertension, the most common preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death, is a growing health burden. Serious cardiovascular complications result from target organ damage including cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, ischaemic heart
Cameron, Alan C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Testosterone downregulates angiotensin II type-2 receptor via androgen receptor-mediated ERK1/2 MAP kinase pathway in rat aorta

open access: yesJournal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, 2016
Introduction: Blood pressure is lower in females than males. Angiotensin II type-2 receptor (AT2R) induces vasodilation. This study determined whether sex differences in vascular AT2R expression occur and if androgens exert control on AT2R expression in ...
J. Mishra, G. Hankins, Sathish Kumar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in carotid intima-media thickening in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Subanalysis of the Sitagliptin Preventive Study of Intima-Media Thickness Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Both the absolute value and progression of carotid artery intima‐media thickness (IMT) are considered a marker of progression of atherosclerosis.
Gosho Masahiko   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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