Results 31 to 40 of about 34,076,848 (256)

Oxidative DNA damage in kidneys and heart of hypertensive mice is prevented by blocking angiotensin II and aldosterone receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
INTRODUCTION: Recently, we could show that angiotensin II, the reactive peptide of the blood pressure-regulating renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system, causes the formation of reactive oxygen species and DNA damage in kidneys and hearts of hypertensive ...
Susanne Brand   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe loss-of-function mutations in the adrenocorticotropin receptor (ACTHR, MC2R) can be found in patients diagnosed with salt-losing adrenal hypoplasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Objective Familial glucocorticoid deficiency type I (FGD1) is a rare form of primary adrenal insufficiency resulting from recessive mutations in the ACTH receptor (MC2R, MC2R).
Hindmarsh, PC   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists alleviate muscle pathology in the mouse model for laminin-alpha2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDC1A) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Laminin-alpha2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDC1A) is a severe muscle-wasting disease for which no curative treatment is available.
Meinen, Sarina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Decreases Transforming Growth Factor-β Type II Receptor Expression and Function in Human Renal Proximal Tubule Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), via its receptors, induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and plays an important role in the development of renal tubulointersitial fibrosis.
Hui-Lin Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palosuran: clinical pharmacology of a urotensin-II receptor antagonist in type 2 diabetes mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a growing global public health threat, leading to a significant cost burden to society. Type 2 DM increases the risk of hypertension and associated macro- and microcardiovascular diseases, affecting the eyes ...
Sidharta, Patricia N.
core   +1 more source

The C‐terminal truncated splicing variant of NK1R negatively modulates substance P‐stimulated NK1R signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The neurokinin 1 receptor exists as full‐length (NK1L) and C‐terminally truncated (NK1S) splice variants. We show that NK1S heterodimerizes with NK1L, impairing Gαq coupling and Ca2+ mobilization while enhancing β‐arrestin1 recruitment. NK1S suppresses substance P‐driven gene expression and cell migration, revealing NK1S as an endogenous biased ...
Lan Phuong Nguyen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System: Relevance to Diabetic Nephropathy

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2008
Hypertension is now recognized as a key contributory factor to the development and progression of kidney disease in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The renin angiotensin system (RAS) and its effector molecule angiotensin II, in particular, have a range ...
Audrey Koitka, Christos Tikellis
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Kidney Injury After Mechanical Thrombectomy for Stroke in Patients With Pre‐Existing Renal Impairment

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but often underrecognized complication in ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy, particularly among those with pre‐existing renal impairment. This study evaluated the incidence, risk factors, and clinical impact of AKI in this high‐risk population.
Michał Borończyk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mild hypothermia alleviates post-resuscitation cerebral injury in rats via modulating the balance of the renin–angiotensin system

open access: yesResuscitation Plus
Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation represent a major cause of mortality. Cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury following Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation leads to severe neurological deficits and significantly worsens patient
Yongjing He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension regulating angiotensin peptides in the pathobiology of cardiovascular disease

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2018
Renin angiotensin system (RAS) is an endogenous hormone system involved in the control of blood pressure and fluid volume. Dysregulation of RAS has a pathological role in causing cardiovascular diseases through hypertension.
Misbah Hussain, Fazli Rabbi Awan
doaj   +1 more source

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