Results 11 to 20 of about 80,553 (266)

Novel (sulfated) thyroid hormone transporters in the solute carrier 22 family

open access: yesEuropean Thyroid Journal, 2023
Objective: Thyroid hormone (TH) transport represents a critical first step in governing intracellular TH regulation. It is still unknown whether the full repertoire of TH transporters has been identified.
Zhongli Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Human Organic Anion Transport Protein SLC21A6 Is Not Sufficient for Bilirubin Transport [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
A recent study (Cui, Y., Konig, J., Leier, I., Buchholz, U., and Keppler, D. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 9626-9630) suggests that human OATP2 (SLC21A6), also known as OATP-C and LST1, mediates hepatic bilirubin transport. Because of methodologic concerns, this study was designed to examine this issue using a bilirubin transport assay that was validated ...
Pijun, Wang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Urinary organic anion transporter protein profiles in AKI [PDF]

open access: yesNephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2011
Organic anion transporters (OATs) are located on either the basolateral or the apical membrane of the proximal tubule cell and mediate the absorption and secretion of various drugs and endogenous metabolites. It has been shown that cellular damage in acute kidney injury (AKI) involves three forms of injury: sublethal damage resulting in loss of cell ...
Margarita, Kunin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monomeric erythrocyte band 3 protein transports anions. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1991
The anion transport system of the human erythrocyte membrane was reconstituted in egg phosphatidylcholine membranes by using either the unmodified transport protein, band 3, or covalently crosslinked band 3 dimers. Unilamellar vesicles of a diameter of 32 +/- 3 nm were then isolated from the sample by passage through a French press and subsequent gel ...
Lindenthal, S., Schubert, D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Electrophysiological study of Arabidopsis ABCB4 and PIN2 auxin transporters: Evidence of auxin activation and interaction enhancing auxin selectivity

open access: yesPlant Direct, 2021
Polar auxin transport through plant tissue strictly requires polarly localized PIN proteins and uniformly distributed ABCB proteins. A functional synergy between the two types of membrane protein where their localizations overlap may create the degree of
Stephen D. Deslauriers   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton-Dependent Gating and Proton Uptake by Wzx Support O-Antigen-Subunit Antiport Across the Bacterial Inner Membrane

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Wzx flippases are crucial for bacterial cell surface polysaccharide assembly as they transport undecaprenyl pyrophosphate-linked sugar repeat units from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic leaflets of the inner membrane (IM) for final assembly.
Salim T. Islam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anion transport by the cochlear motor protein prestin

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 2011
Non‐technical summary  Cochlear inner hair cells transform acoustic signals into electric signals. Another type of hair cells, outer hair cells, actively amplifies sensory signals and thus contributes to the exquisite sensitivity of the human auditory system.
Michael, Schänzler, Christoph, Fahlke
openaire   +3 more sources

Engineered Pendrin Protein, an Anion Transporter and Molecular Motor [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2011
Pendrin and prestin both belong to a distinct anion transporter family called solute carrier protein 26A, or SLC26A. Pendrin (SLC26A4) is a chloride-iodide transporter that is found at the luminal membrane of follicular cells in the thyroid gland as well as in the endolymphatic duct and sac of the inner ear, whereas prestin (SLC26A5) is expressed in ...
Jie, Tang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prediction of membrane transport proteins and their substrate specificities using primary sequence information. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Membrane transport proteins (transporters) move hydrophilic substrates across hydrophobic membranes and play vital roles in most cellular functions. Transporters represent a diverse group of proteins that differ in topology, energy coupling mechanism ...
Nitish K Mishra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of a bound anion on the structure and dynamics of halorhodopsin from Natronomonas pharaonis

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2019
Active ion transport across membranes is vital to maintaining the electrochemical gradients of ions in cells and is mediated by transmembrane proteins. Halorhodopsin (HR) functions as a light-driven inward pump for chloride ions. The protein contains all-
Misao Mizuno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy