Results 211 to 220 of about 4,586,589 (282)

Toll‐Like Receptor 4 Signaling in Natural N‐Acylethanolamines and Derivative NAE‐Like Compounds: Mechanisms and Implications for Neuroimmune and Inflammatory Processes in a Systematic Search Approach

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT N‐acylethanolamines (NAEs) are endogenous fatty acid amides structurally related to the endocannabinoid anandamide and function as bioactive lipid mediators with broad regulatory roles in inflammation and neuroinflammation. Among pattern‐recognition receptors, Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) occupies a central position in innate immune ...
Damiana Scuteri, Francesca Guida, Giacinto Bagetta, Sabatino Maione, Maria Tiziana Corasaniti, Morena Zusso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms: Design principles, stimuli‐regulated behaviors, and applications

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms, encompassing self‐assembled peptides and peptide‐engineered inorganic, polymeric, and lipid nanocarriers, are systematically reviewed. The article highlights design principles and stimuli‐responsive regulation for improving peptide stability, delivery efficiency, and antibacterial performance.
Peng Tan, Chenlong Zhou, Shuaikang Yang, Zhenduo Chen, Guanghui Zhao, Qi Tang, Haoyu Yan, Feng Li, Xi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in research on layered double hydroxides for biomedical applications

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are pH‐responsive nanomaterials with broad biomedical applications. This review summarizes LDH synthesis methods and compares their advantages. It highlights LDHs' progress in cancer therapy, including chemo‐photothermal, chemo‐immunotherapy, and photodynamic‐immunotherapy combinations and their potential in bone repair.
Xinhui Yang, Zhiping Zhang, Zhao Wang, Hao Zhang, Yen Leng Pak, Yingying Jing, Yurong Guo, Fang Li, Xiao Wang, Quanxiang Han, Lei Yu, Xuejiao Li, Xing Gao, Jibin Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood-brain barrier water exchange and paramagnetic susceptibility alterations during anti-amyloid therapy: preliminary MRI findings. [PDF]

J Prev Alzheimers Dis
Uchida Y, Kano Y, Kan H, Sakurai K, Morita H, Akagawa Y, Matsukawa N, Oishi K.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

VIEW, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of White Matter Hyperintensities and Perivascular Spaces With Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Scores in Patients Evaluated for Anti-amyloid Therapy. [PDF]

Cureus
Rohatgi S, Ford JN, Zhu S, Kozak BM, Jahromi MV, Griffin HR, Ganem Chagui O, Dua A, Calle Cadavid E, Farzaneh H, Gómez LR, Romero J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Distinctly altered TRPC3 and TRPC6 expression patterns in human Alzheimer's disease cortex and hippocampus

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Divergent remodeling of TRPC channels occurs in Alzheimer's disease, with TRPC3 increased in neurons and reactive astrocytes and TRPC6 reduced in pyramidal neurons. These alterations may contribute to calcium dysregulation, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction during AD progression.
Xingyong Chen, Zhengjun Wang, Jiaxing Wang, Dehui Kong, Xusheng Wang, Lu Lu, Peter T. Nelson, Fu‐Ming Zhou, Francesca‐Fang Liao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological and molecular heterogeneity of amyloid‐β in unnatural deaths under 70 years: A forensic autopsy–based study

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
This study investigates amyloid‐beta (Aβ) pathology in a forensic autopsy cohort of relatively young individuals (40–69 years). Using detailed immunohistochemical analyses of multiple Aβ species, we demonstrate marked regional and molecular heterogeneity, particularly within the striatum.
Shojiro Ichimata, Yukiko Hata, Koji Yoshida, Ryo Tanaka, Shigeo Murayama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges for emergency departments: Anti-amyloid therapy and amyloid-related imaging abnormalities in persons with dementia. [PDF]

J Am Geriatr Soc
Lo AX, Shih RD, Rackman AS, Kennedy RE.
europepmc   +1 more source

The immunological landscape of the area postrema in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive neuromyelitis spectrum disorder is characterized by large tissue destructive lesions in medulla, spinal cord, and optic nerves, with only partial recovery from clinical symptoms, and by lesions with very little tissue destruction and mostly complete recovery from clinical symptoms, as seen in the area postrema ...
Qian Yu, Yoshiki Takai, Naoya Yamazaki, Sarah Brandl, Katharina M. Mair, Thibault Bouderlique, Maria Eleni Kastriti, Igor Adameyko, Romana Höftberger, Markus Reindl, Jan Bauer, Monika Bradl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source