Results 41 to 50 of about 6,409 (180)

Relapses, Comorbidities, and Predictors of Outcome in Anti‐GABAA Receptor Encephalitis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives To characterize the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesion dynamics, comorbidities, predictors of relapse, and outcomes in anti‐γ‐aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAAR) encephalitis, and assess the utility of LIM‐domain‐only‐protein 5 (LMO5) antibodies as tumor markers.
Claudia Papi, Chiara Milano, Laura Marmolejo, Ana Beatriz Serafim, Esther Aguilar, Mar Guasp, Elianet Fonseca, Mateus Mistieri Simabukuro, Raffaele Iorio, Yuki Fukami, Maria Lucia Schmitz Ferreira Santos, Takashi Miwa, Takashi Araga, Yuto Uchida, Masanori Kurihara, Satoshi Okada, Luz Victoria Garcia, Kenichi Kaida, Natalia Spinola Costa da Cunha, Alberto Vogrig, Florian Lamblin, Juna M. de Vries, Livia Almeida Dutra, Romana Höftberger, Maarten J. Titulaer, Jesús Planagumà, Lidia Sabater, Eugenia Martinez‐Hernandez, Thais Armangué, Francesc Graus, Takahiro Iizuka, Josep Dalmau, Marianna Spatola, Anti‐GABAAR encephalitis study group   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovarian teratoma with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis, a type of limbic encephalitis: a review of the literature and a case report in Korea

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2020
Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a type of limbic encephalitis that is resulted by an autoimmune processes; it is a rare autoimmune encephalitis caused by the NMDA receptor antibody secreted by all kinds of tumors.
S.H. Park, J. Lim, K.T. Lim, K.H. Choi, S.M. Yoon, H.J. Chung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The first recorded case of herpes simplex virus encephalitis followed by anti-NMDA receptor autoimmune encephalitis after resection of meningioma

Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery, 2021
Herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE) is the most common cause of encephalitis with very high rates of mortality. Only 40 cases of postoperative HSVE have been reported; most authors agree it might be reactivation secondary to surgical stress and ...
Diego F. Gomez, Juan M. Gomez, Daniel Jaramillo-Velasquez, Fernando Hakim, Camila Pedraza, Elizabeth Reyes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase autoantibodies in autoantibody‐negative patients with seizures are associated with reduced pyruvate dehydrogenase activity

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We investigated the presence and potential functional relevance of antimitochondrial autoantibodies in patients suspicious for autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with psychiatric symptoms and/or seizures, who were negative for known antineuronal autoantibodies.
Annika Breuer, Chiara A. Hummel, Tobias Baumgartner, Juliane L. Berns, Afaf Milad Said, Isabel Bünger, Susanne Schoch, Gábor Zsurka, Harald Prüss, Wolfram S. Kunz, Rainer Surges, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relapse risk factors in anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor encephalitis [PDF]

Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2019
AimTo identify factors that may predict and affect the risk of relapse in anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis.MethodThis was a retrospective study of an Italian cohort of patients with paediatric (≤18y) onset anti‐NMDAR encephalitis.ResultsOf the 62 children included (39 females; median age at onset 9y 10mo, range 1y 2mo–18y; onset ...
Nosadini, Margherita, Granata, Tiziana, Matricardi, Sara, Freri, Elena, Ragona, Francesca, Papetti, Laura, Suppiej, Agnese, Valeriani, Massimiliano, Sartori, Stefano, Italian Working Group on Paediatric Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Encephalitis, Bonuccelli A, Beccaria F, Buechner S, Buratti S, Cantalupo G, Cappellari A, Casellato S, Cesaroni E, Cimaz R, Cordelli DM, Costa P, Dell'Avvento S, Dilena R, Falsaperla R, Foiadelli T, Frigo AC, Fusco L, Giacobbe A, Giannotta M, Grazian L, Maggio MC, Mancardi MM, Melis M, Natali Sora MG, Orsini A, Petruzzellis A, Pini A, Pruna D, Santangelo G, Savasta S, Scaduto MC, Serino D, Simula D, Solazzi R, Sotgiu S, Splendiani A, Toldo I, Vigevano F, Viri M, Visconti P, Zamponi N, Zanus C, Zoccarato M, Zuliani L   +53 more
openaire   +11 more sources

Long‐term prognosis of pharmacotherapy in newly diagnosed focal epilepsy patients and the predictive value of baseline seizure timing: A prospective cohort study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a highly heterogeneous neurological disorder with significant prognostic variability. Accurate long‐term outcome prediction remains a clinical challenge. We investigated pharmacotherapeutic prognosis and key predictors, particularly baseline seizure timing, to guide individualized treatment.
Lei Sun, Shouye Sun, Xinyue Zhang, Weihong Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overlapping demyelinating syndromes and anti–N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor encephalitis [PDF]

Annals of Neurology, 2014
Objective To report the clinical, radiological, and immunological association of demyelinating disorders with anti–N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. Methods Clinical and radiological analysis was done of a cohort of ...
Titulaer, Maarten J., Höftberger, Romana, Iizuka, Takahiro, Leypoldt, Frank, McCracken, Lindsey, Cellucci, Tania, Benson, Leslie A., Shu, Huidy, Irioka, Takashi, Hirano, Makito, Singh, Gagandeep, Cobo Calvo, Alvaro, Kaida, Kenichi, Morales, Pamela S., Wirtz, Paul W., Yamamoto, Tomotaka, Reindl, Markus, Rosenfeld, Myrna R., Graus, Francesc, Saiz, Albert, Dalmau, Josep   +20 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The causal relationship between systemic lupus erythematosus and juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: A Mendelian randomization study and mediation analysis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 98-105, Spring 2025.
Mendelian randomization (MR) studies were conducted using the inverse‐variance weighted (IVW) method, MR‐Egger and weighted median on juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) data from the Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU) Open genome‐wide association study (GWAS) database and the International League Against Epilepsy
Sirui Chen, Ningning Zhang, Ruirui Zhang, Lan Zhang, Dadong Luo, Junqiang Li, Yaqing Liu, Yunan Wang, Xinyue Duan, Xin Tian, Tiancheng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late relapse of anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports
Background Anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis is a sporadic autoimmune disorder of the brain that presents in a variety of neuropsychiatric manifestations, including seizures, psychosis, and alterations in behavior.
Hamidreza Amiri, Mehdi Karimi, Fakhreddin Shariatmadari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Encephalitis as Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Germ-Cells Tumours: A Cases Report and Literature Review

Case Reports in Immunology, 2019
Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is the most common form of autoimmune encephalitis, caused by the interaction between an antibody and its target, located on glutamate receptor type N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) of neuronal surface ...
Claudia Geraldine Rita, Israel Nieto Gañan, Adriano Jimenez Escrig, Ángela Carrasco Sayalero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source