Results 111 to 120 of about 1,877,361 (339)

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance profile of clinical isolates from hospitals across China: CHINET 2024 surveillance report

One Health Advances
This study aimed to monitor clinical isolate susceptibility to antimicrobial agents in healthcare facilities in 31 provinces or cities of China in 2024.
Yan Guo, Li Ding, Renru Han, Dandan Yin, Shi Wu, Yang Yang, Fu Wang, Demei Zhu, Fupin Hu, the China Antimicrobial Surveillance Network (CHINET) Study Group   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Aztreonam Effectiveness Against Klebsiella pneumoniae Based on the Results of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing with Increased Inoculum

Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
Background. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) does not predict the risk of antibacterial resistance development due to a small sample of tested bacteria.
K. N. Alieva, M. V. Golikova, D. A. Kondratieva, A. A. Kuznetsova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diastereoselective Synthesis of Spirocyclopropanes under Mild Conditions via Formal [2 + 1] Cycloadditions Using 2,3-Dioxo-4-benzylidene-pyrrolidines

Molecules, 2017
A highly diastereoselective cyclopropanation of cyclic enones with sulfur ylides was developed under catalyst-free conditions, producing multifunctional spirocyclopropanes in generally excellent yields (up to 99% yield and >99:1 d.r.).
Yi Li, Qing-Zhu Li, Li Huang, Hong Liang, Kai-Chuan Yang, Hai-Jun Leng, Yue Liu, Xu-Dong Shen, Xiao-Jun Gou, Jun-Long Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevention of enteroxigenic Escherichia coli infections in pigs by dairy-based nutrition [PDF]

, 2015
Postweaning diarrhea (PWD) is a significant enteric disease causing considerable economic losses for the pig industry. Among several aetiological risk factors, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is considered to be a major cause.
Jensen, BB, Jensen, KH, Lauridsen, C, Sugiharto, Sugiharto   +3 more
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Cytological and transcript analyses reveal fat and lazy persister-like bacilli in tuberculous sputum [PDF]

, 2008
As nonreplicating tubercle bacilli are tolerant to the cidal action of antibiotics and resistant to multiple stresses, identification of this persister-like population of tubercle bacilli in sputum presents exciting and tractable new opportunities to ...
Alvarez, Anna L Sherratt, Bacon, Beste, Betts, Canetti, Claire Senner, Cole, Connolly, Conway, Daniel, Daugelat, Desjardin, Dhar, Dubnau, Eisen, Fenhalls, Fleischmann, Garnier, Garton, Gomez, Gurdyal S Besra, Jason Hinds, Kalscheuer, Karakousis, Kendall, Kolter, Kumar, Kumar Rajakumar, Larsen, Levin, Mangan, Manganelli, McKinney, Michael R Barer, Mitchison, Mitchison, Monahan, Mukamolova, Munoz-Elias, Murphy, Muttucumaru, Nakagawa, Natalie J Garton, Neyrolles, Olivier Neyrolles, Paramasivan, Park, Philip D Butcher, Rachman, Rajakumar, Rebecca J Smith, Reed, Richard A Adegbola, Rohde, Schnappinger, Shi, Siegele, Simon J Waddell, Sirakova, Smeulders, Sommers, Stewart, Su-Min Lee, Talaat, Talaat, Timm, Van der Geize, Voskuil, Waddell, Waddell, Waddell, Waltermann, Wayne, Wayne, Weichart, Wilkinson, Young   +77 more
core   +4 more sources

The peptide antibiotic microcin B17 induces double-strand cleavage of DNA mediated by E. coli DNA gyrase. [PDF]

, 1991
J. L. Vizán, C. Hernández-Chico, Ignacio del Castillo, Felipe Moreno   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Exploratory Analysis of ELP1 Expression in Whole Blood From Patients With Familial Dysautonomia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Familial dysautonomia (FD) is a hereditary neurodevelopmental disorder caused by aberrant splicing of the ELP1 gene, leading to a tissue‐specific reduction in ELP1 protein expression. Preclinical models indicate that increasing ELP1 levels can mitigate disease manifestations.
Alejandra González‐Duarte, Lucy Norcliffe‐Kaufmann, Maria Luisa Cotrina, Zenith Khan, Kaia Dalamo, Patricio Millar Vernetti, Matthew Lawless, Elisabetta Morini, Monica Salani, Marla Weetall, Jana Narasimhan, Agostino G. Rocha, Susan A. Slaugenhaupt, Horacio Kaufmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacokinetic-nephrotoxicity relationships of CMS and CMS-E2 from the perspective of plasma and kidney drug concentrations in rats

Scientific Reports
Nephrotoxicity has seriously affected the clinical application of colistin methanesulphonate (CMS). Colistin B methanesulphonate (CMS-E2) is a novel polymyxin developed and aimed to have lower nephrotoxicity.
Chenxue Guo, Lin Xi, Xingyi Qu, Zhiwei Huang, Size Li, Wanzhen Li, Xiaofen Liu, Jing Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Wounds: The Persistent Infection Problem [PDF]

, 2013
Chronic wounds heal poorly and can have a huge impact on a sufferer’s life. They are caused by a number of factors, one of which is the presence of persistent infections.
Davis, NG
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