Results 1 to 10 of about 20,715 (114)

Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity (ADCC)-Mediating Antibodies Constrain Neutralizing Antibody Escape Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Both neutralization and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) may be required for effective protection against HIV-1 infection. While there is extensive information on the targets of early neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses, much less is ...
Dieter Mielke   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating Fc-mediated antibody functions against SARS-CoV-2 in PLHIV: reduced FcγRIIIa-dependent activity and ADCC despite preserved neutralising antibodies [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundAntibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is a critical Fc-mediated immune mechanism contributing to antiviral defence. However, its functionality in people living with HIV (PLHIV) following SARS-CoV-2 exposure remains poorly understood ...
Swarali Kurle   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

How past transient viremia shape natural killer cells’ antibody-dependent functions in youth with perinatal HIV [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Despite effective antiretroviral therapy, people living with HIV (PLWH) may experience transient viremia episodes, which may impact Natural Killer (NK) cell antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC).
Arianna Rotili   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NAV-005, a high-affinity MUC16/CA125 antagonist for the treatment of humoral immunosuppressed cancers [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Objective This study aimed to develop a high-affinity therapeutic antagonist to overcome tumor-produced MUC16/CA125 (herein CA125) mediated immunosuppression of anticancer therapeutic antibodies and antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs).
Nicholas C. Nicolaides   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhanced Fc and complement activity of Fc‐modified avelumab boosts anti‐tumor activity but promotes NK cell fratricide [PDF]

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology
Objectives The anti‐PD‐L1 antibody avelumab has demonstrated efficacy across multiple cancer types. Avelumab primarily blocks the PD‐1/L1 immune checkpoint, while inducing antibody‐dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) from CD16a+ NK cells.
Lachlan J Dobson   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity function in HIV-1 antibodies

open access: yeseLife, 2021
A prerequisite for the design of an HIV vaccine that elicits protective antibodies is understanding the developmental pathways that result in desirable antibody features. The development of antibodies that mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
Laura E Doepker   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A co-culture model system to quantify antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in human breast cancer cells using an engineered natural killer cell line

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Current protocols measure antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) in vitro using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), but isolation and variability among donors limit the viability and reproducibility of this approach.
Roos Vincken, Ana Ruiz-Saenz
doaj   +1 more source

Isatuximab Acts Through Fc-Dependent, Independent, and Direct Pathways to Kill Multiple Myeloma Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Isatuximab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the transmembrane receptor and ectoenzyme CD38, a protein highly expressed on hematological malignant cells, including those in multiple myeloma (MM).
Chen Zhu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

High antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity responses are correlated with strong CD8 T cell viral suppressive activity but not with B57 status in HIV-1 elite controllers. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The role of Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) responses in HIV-1 controllers is still unclear due to the heterogeneity of these patients.
Olivier Lambotte   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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