Results 31 to 40 of about 5,310 (124)

Biofunctionalization of ADA‐GEL Hydrogels Based on the Degree of Cross‐Linking and Polymer Concentration Improves Angiogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The biocompatibility of alginate dialdehyde (ADA) and gelatin (GEL) hydrogels cross‐linked with human transglutaminase (hTG) is demonstrated in vivo with a high degree of stability and angiogenic potential. The additional enzymatic cross‐linker hTG and the increased concentration improve stability and angiogenic potential. The X‐ray microscopy (XRM) is
Stefanie Heltmann‐Meyer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering CAR‐T Therapeutics for Enhanced Solid Tumor Targeting

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
CART cell therapy has proven effective for blood cancers but struggles with solid tumors due to diverse antigens and complex environments. Recent efforts focus on improving CAR design and validation platforms. Advances in protein engineering, machine learning, and organoid systems aim to enhance CAR‐T therapy against solid tumors.
Danqing Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrimination of Membrane Antigen Affinity by B cells Requires Dominance of Kinetic Proofreading over Serial Triggering [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
B cells receptor (BCR) signaling in response to membrane-bound antigen increases with antigen affinity, a process known as affinity discrimination. We use computational modeling to show that B cell affinity discrimination requires that kinetic proofreading predominate over serial engagement.
arxiv  

Off‐The‐Shelf Multivalent Nanoconjugate Cancer Vaccine Rescues Host Immune Response against Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A star‐shaped cross‐linked polyglutamate (StCl) nanocarrier delivers melanoma‐associated peptide antigens via redox‐responsive linkers, inducing lymph node‐targeted antigen presentation. The nanoconjugate activates dendritic cells, promotes effector T‐cell responses, and enables tumor regression even in humanized patient‐derived preclinical models ...
Liane IF Moura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics Study of Conformations of Beta-Cyclodextrin and its Eight Derivatives in Four Different Solvents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Understanding the atomic level interactions and the resulting structural characteristics is required for developing beta-cyclodextrin ($\beta$CD) derivatives for pharmaceutical and other applications. The effect of four different solvents on the structures of the native $\beta$CD and its hydrophilic (methylated $\beta$CD; ME$\beta$CD and hydroxypropyl $
arxiv   +1 more source

Photonic Nanomaterials for Wearable Health Solutions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses the fundamentals and applications of photonic nanomaterials in wearable health technologies. It covers light‐matter interactions, synthesis, and functionalization strategies, device assembly, and sensing capabilities. Applications include skin patches and contact lenses for diagnostics and therapy. Future perspectives emphasize AI‐
Taewoong Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A computational study of the statistical mechanics of antibody-antigen conformations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
We describe the representation of the chemical affinity between the antigen-combining site of the immunoglobulin molecule and the antigen molecule as the probability of the two molecules existing in a bound state. Our model is based on the identification of shape attractors in the configuration space for the joint antibody / antigen combining site ...
arxiv  

Carbon Dot‐Linked Hydrogel for TAMs Transform: Spatiotemporal Manipulation to Reshape Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The CDs crosslinked egg white hydrogel loaded with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and CA170 (TTF‐L‐C) can realize spatiotemporal tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) transformation from multi‐level dimensions, including spatial recruitment, cell phenotype reprogramming, and immune checkpoint molecule blockade.
Lingyun Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General Theory for Direct Quantitative Analysis of Antigen [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
A theory for direct quantitative analysis of an antigen is proposed. It is based on a potential homogenous immunoreaction system. It establishes an equation to describe the concentration change of the antigen and antibody complex. A maximum point is found in the concentration profile of the complex which can be used to calculate the concentration of ...
arxiv  

DNA‑Directed Assembly of Photonic Nanomaterials for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA‐directed assembly offers a powerful strategy for constructing structured photonic nanomaterials with precise spatial control. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in DNA‐assembled photonic nanomaterials for diagnostics and therapeutics, highlighting key design principles, functionalization strategies, and optical ...
Longjiang Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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