Results 51 to 60 of about 9,987 (185)
Vectors and Vector‐Borne Diseases: Biology, Epidemiology and Integrated Control Strategies
ABSTRACT Vector‐Borne Diseases (VBDs), transmitted by arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas and sandflies, represent a significant threat to global health. These diseases can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and helminths.
Roberta Rinaldi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of Ostertagia occidentalis somatic antigens on ovine TLR2 and TLR4 expression
Background: Recognition of helminth-derived pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), including toll like receptors (TLRs) is the first step towards initiating anti–helminth immune responses.
Hassan BORJI +4 more
doaj
Nematode-induced interference with vaccination efficacy targets follicular T helper cell induction and is preserved after termination of infection. [PDF]
One-third of the human population is infected with parasitic worms. To avoid being eliminated, these parasites actively dampen the immune response of their hosts.
Irma Haben +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Reprogramming macrophages to an anti‐inflammatory phenotype by helminth antigens reduces murine atherosclerosis [PDF]
Atherosclerosis is a lipid‐driven inflammatory disease of the vessel wall, characterized by the chronic activation of macrophages. We investigated whether the helminth‐derived antigens [soluble egg antigens (SEAs)] could modulate macrophage inflammatory responses and protect against atherosclerosis in mice.
Wolfs, Ine M. J. +16 more
openaire +5 more sources
ABSTRACT Background COVID‐19 has had major global health impacts, yet reported morbidity and mortality have been lower in Africa despite serological evidence of widespread infection. Malaria has been proposed as a potential modifier of susceptibility to and outcomes of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.
Ludoviko Zirimenya +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Impairment of hepato‐intestinal homeostasis triggered by ST2 deficiency during T. cruzi infection. Within the splenic compartment, immune dysregulation is marked by a robust pro‐inflammatory polarization of the T‐cell landscape. In the liver, ST2 deficiency is associated with hepatocellular injury, increased parasite burden, and hyperalbuminemia ...
Marcelo Eduardo Cardozo +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunodominance, competition and evolution in immunological responses to helminth parasite antigens
SUMMARYThe paper describes the development and analysis of a mathematical framework for the study of the within-host population dynamics of the interaction between macroparasites and the human immune system. Simple models of this interaction based on the proliferation of T cell clones specific to parasite antigen, and the impact of clonal expansion on ...
D J, Austin, R M, Anderson
openaire +2 more sources
Nematode in Cockroaches: A Potential Allergen Source
Allergy, EarlyView.
Dongjun Kang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthetic Ligands of Myeloid C‐Type Lectin Receptors
Binding of ligands to C‐type lectin receptors (CLRs) on myeloid cells can lead to an array of cellular responses. Exploitation of these receptors for therapeutic purposes requires high‐affinity ligands. This review surveys the diversity of synthetic ligands of myeloid CLRs in the context of binding, signaling, and downstream effects, as well as ...
James Suri, Bernd Lepenies
wiley +1 more source
Comparisons of Allergenic and Metazoan Parasite Proteins: Allergy the Price of Immunity.
Allergic reactions can be considered as maladaptive IgE immune responses towards environmental antigens. Intriguingly, these mechanisms are observed to be very similar to those implicated in the acquisition of an important degree of immunity against ...
Nidhi Tyagi +8 more
doaj +1 more source

