Results 121 to 130 of about 135,006 (287)

Diallyl Trisulfide From Garlic Regulates RAB18 Phase Separation to Inhibit Lipophagy and Induce Cuproptosis in Hepatic Stellate Cells for Antifibrotic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diallyl trisulfides (DATs) selectively induce cuproptosis in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) by targeting Ras‐related protein Rab‐18 (RAB18) and regulating lipophagy. DATs promote RAB18 phase separation, enhance mitochondrial‐associated membrane structures (MAMs) formation, and increase succinylation of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) at K320.
Haoyuan Tian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applicability of an instrument to identify human leukocyte antigen-compatible donors for platelet transfusions

open access: yesHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, 2018
Background: The selection of compatible human leukocyte antigen platelets has been associated with improved platelet increments. Therefore, an effective strategy would be the selection of donors who are genetically compatible according to the human ...
Millena Gomes Ferreira   +7 more
doaj  

Air-blood interface engineered microfluidic device to mimic shear rate gradient induced human bleeding model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Microfluidic technology has emerged as a powerful tool for studying complex biological processes with enhanced precision and control. A microfluidic chip was designed to emulate human-like microvascular networks with precise control over channel geometry and flow conditions.
arxiv  

An Off‐the‐Shelf Artificial Proregenerative Macrophage for Pressure Ulcer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Artificial macrophages (artM) by encapsulating M2 lysates into biodegradable PLGA microspheres and coated with macrophage membrane, are engineered as new therapeutics against skin pressure ulcer. In mouse models, the artM exhibited robust tissue repair through cell recruitment and microenvironment modulation, showing great therapeutic potential for ...
Qi Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal–Organic Frameworks: Unlocking New Frontiers in Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), are composed of metal ions and bridging organic ligands, are recognized as an excellent platform for host‐gust chemistry. Its rich structural composition, modifiable sites, and multilevel pore distribution can provide delivery and release of signaling molecules, probes, and therapeutic drugs, which exhibit great medical
Qilu Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affinity Discrimination in B cells in Response to Membrane Antigen Requires Kinetic Proofreading [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
B cells signaling in response to antigen is proportional to antigen affinity, a process known as affinity discrimination. Recent research suggests that B cells can acquire antigen in membrane-bound form on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs), with signaling being initiated within a few seconds of B cell/APC contact.
arxiv  

Inhibition of Ferroptosis Delays Aging and Extends Healthspan Across Multiple Species

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of cellular senescence, with its inhibition delaying aging and extending healthspan across species. During senescence, ferroptosis worsens, increasing oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which accelerate aging.
Hai‐Jun Fu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic and Bibliometric Analysis of Magnetite Nanoparticles and Their Applications in (Biomedical) Research

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Bibliometric and systematic analysis shows research from 1990 to 2020 reveals the versatility of magnetite nanoparticles and their evolving usage in a number of fields. Initially focusing on the environmental and industrial applications, to the biomedical applications. However, recent research highlights their toxicity and potential detrimental effects
Charlotte L. Fleming   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How host mobility patterns shape antigenic escape during viral-immune co-evolution [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Viruses like influenza have long coevolved with host immune systems, gradually shaping the evolutionary trajectory of these pathogens. Host immune systems develop immunity against circulating strains, which in turn avoid extinction by exploiting antigenic escape mutations that render new strains immune from existing antibodies in the host population ...
arxiv  

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