Results 1 to 10 of about 75,063 (251)
Antiviral defense systems in the rumen microbiome [PDF]
mSystemsThe continuous interaction between phages and their respective hosts has resulted in the evolution of multiple bacterial immune mechanisms. However, the diversity and prevalence of antiviral defense systems in complex communities are still unknown.
Johan S. Sáenz +2 more
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SUMOylation in Viral Replication and Antiviral Defense [PDF]
Advanced Science, 2022 SUMOylation is a ubiquitination‐like post‐translational modification that plays an essential role in the regulation of protein function. Recent studies have shown that proteins from both RNA and DNA virus families can be modified by SUMO conjugation ...
Fangwei Wang, , Long Zhang
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Antiviral Defense in Invertebrates [PDF]
Viruses, 2018 n ...
Michelle L. Flenniken
doaj +3 more sources
Dendritic Cells and Antiviral Defense [PDF]
Viruses, 2020 Dendritic cells (DCs) play a fundamental and central role in the immune response, acting as a critical link between the innate and adaptive branches of immunity [...]
Robbie B. Mailliard
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Selective Autophagy Receptors in Antiviral Defense
Trends in Microbiology, 2021 Autophagy ensures the degradation of cytosolic substrates by the lysosomal pathway. Cargoes destined to be eliminated are confined within double-membrane vesicles called autophagosomes, prior to fusion with endolysosomal vacuoles. Autophagy receptors selectively interact with cargoes and route them to elongating autophagic membranes, a process referred
Mathias Fauré +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Rhabdoviruses, Antiviral Defense, and SUMO Pathway [PDF]
Viruses, 2018 Small Ubiquitin-like MOdifier (SUMO) conjugation to proteins has essential roles in several processes including localization, stability, and function of several players implicated in intrinsic and innate immunity.
Faten El Asmi +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Argonaute 5-mediated antiviral defense and viral counter-defense in Nicotiana benthamiana
Virus Research, 2023 The argonaute (AGO) family proteins play a crucial role in preventing viral invasions through the plant antiviral RNA silencing pathway, with distinct AGO proteins recruited for specific antiviral mechanisms.
Yau-Heiu Hsu +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Adaptive modification of antiviral defense systems in microbial community under Cr-induced stress [PDF]
MicrobiomeBackground The prokaryotic antiviral defense systems are crucial for mediating prokaryote-virus interactions that influence microbiome functioning and evolutionary dynamics. Despite the prevalence and significance of prokaryotic antiviral defense systems,
Dan Huang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evolution of viruses and antiviral defense [PDF]
Retrovirology, 2009 Contemporary viruses can be organized in an evolutionary tree ranging from the RNA world to the DNA world, from ribozymes, via viroids, DNA-ribozymes, Influenza, retro-and para-retroviruses to DNA viruses - supporting a „virus-first“ hypothesis. Retroviruses have shaped or may have even built the human genome, where up to 50% are retrovirus-related ...
Moelling Karin
doaj +3 more sources
Honey Bee and Bumble Bee Antiviral Defense
Viruses, 2018 Bees are important plant pollinators in both natural and agricultural ecosystems. Managed and wild bees have experienced high average annual colony losses, population declines, and local extinctions in many geographic regions. Multiple factors, including
Michelle Flenniken +2 more
exaly +3 more sources