Results 41 to 50 of about 2,039 (160)
Crocin biosynthesis in Crocus has been proposed to proceed through a zeaxanthin cleavage pathway catalyzed by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 2 (CCD2), and followed by glucosylation reactions catalyzed by CsGT2 (UGT74AD1).
OUSSAMA eAHRAZEM +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Carotenoid metabolism: New insights and synthetic approaches
Carotenoids are well-known isoprenoid pigments naturally produced by plants, algae, photosynthetic bacteria as well as by several heterotrophic microorganisms.
Alice Stra +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Carotenoid Derivates in Achiote (Bixa orellana) Seeds: Synthesis and Health Promoting Properties
Bixa orellana (family Bixaceae) is a neotropical fast growing perennial tree of great agro-industrial value because its seeds have a high carotenoid content, mainly bixin.
Renata Rivera-Madrid +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Carotenoid cleavage oxygenases (CCOs) are key enzymes that function in degrading carotenoids into a variety of apocarotenoids and some other compounds. In this study, we performed genome-wide identification and characterization analysis of CCO genes in ...
Chunzhen Cheng +11 more
doaj +1 more source
C13-Apocarotenoids: More than Flavor Compounds?
Carotenoid-derived volatiles are among the most potent flavor components, which essentially contribute to the flavor of fruits, vegetables and processed foods. These compounds are also released by diverse algae taxa and influence aquatic odors.
Kawahashi, Tatsuya +11 more
core +1 more source
Strigolactones (SLs) are apocarotenoid phytohormones synthesized from carotenoid precursors. They are produced most abundantly in roots for exudation into the rhizosphere to cope with mineral nutrient starvation through support of root symbionts ...
Ron Stauder +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Crocus sativus is the only plant species which produces apocarotenoids like crocin, picrocrocin and safranal in significant amounts. These compounds impart organoleptic properties to saffron (dried stigmas of Crocus flower) making it world’s costliest ...
Zahoor Ahmed Wani +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The β-Carotene-Oxygen Copolymer: its Relationship to Apocarotenoids and β‑Carotene Function [PDF]
β-Carotene spontaneously copolymerizes with molecular oxygen to form a β-carotene-oxygen copolymer compound (“copolymer”) as the main product, together with small amounts of many apocarotenoids.
Mogg, Trevor J., Burton, Graham William
core +1 more source
β-cyclocitral (βCC) is one of the significant oxidative products of β-carotene. It primes plants for multiple stress acclimation without compromising plant growth.
Shreyas Deshpande, Sirsha Mitra
doaj +1 more source
Use of predictive tools for the analysis of bioactive compounds in Crocus sativus L. flowers
Abstract BACKGROUND Crocus sativus L. (saffron) flowers have high bioactive potential because of their content of crocins, safranal and phenolic compounds. The development of predictive models based on near‐infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and partial least squares regression to estimate the antioxidant capacity of saffron flower, evaluated using oxygen ...
Manuel Piqueras‐García +4 more
wiley +1 more source

