Results 101 to 110 of about 2,944,585 (366)

Increased colonic propionate reduces anticipatory reward responses in the human striatum to high-energy foods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites produced through the microbial fermentation of nondigestible dietary components, have key roles in energy homeostasis.
Alhabeeb, Habeeb   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Roadmap to Nanomedical Applications: Nanotoxicology and In Vitro Guidelines for Lanthanide‐Doped Luminescence Nanothermometers

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Lanthanide‐based luminescence nanothermometry holds multifaceted potential for nanomedical applications, yet despite significant research advances, clinical translation of the engineered nanomaterials is still controversial and widely disputed. This is related to crucial nanotoxicological aspects that must be addressed at the preclinical level ...
Simona Premcheska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breakfast and exercise contingently affect postprandial metabolism and energy balance in physically active males [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The present study examined the impact of breakfast and exercise on postprandial metabolism, appetite and macronutrient balance. A sample of twelve (blood variables n 11) physically active males completed four trials in a randomised, crossover design ...
Anderson   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of short chain fatty acids in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Obesity, 2015
Over the last 20 years there has been an increasing interest in the influence of the gastrointestinal tract on appetite regulation. Much of the focus has been on the neuronal and hormonal relationship between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain ...
C. Byrne   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of ambient temperature during acute aerobic exercise on short-term appetite, energy intake, and plasma acylated ghrelin in recreationally active males [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Ambient temperature during exercise may affect energy intake regulation. Compared with a temperate (20 °C) environment, 1 h of running followed by 6 h of rest tended to decrease energy intake from 2 ad libitum meals in a hot (30 °C) environment but ...
Caroline Sunderland   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

An acute bout of cycling does not induce compensatory responses in pre-menopausal women not using hormonal contraceptives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
There is a clear need to improve understanding of the effects of physical activity and exercise on appetite control. Therefore, the acute and short-term effects (three days) of a single bout of cycling on energy intake and energy expenditure were ...
Broom, David R.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Intestinal responses in pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) exposed to fasting and refeeding nutritional management

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Fasting is a practice in the aquaculture industry that aims to reduce feed costs. This practice can affect the gastrointestinal system of fish. The intestine plays a pivotal role in the nutrition and overall health of fishes. The present study sought to evaluate the effects of fasting and refeeding on body weight, intestine somatic index (ISI),
Karine Nathiele Nogueira Farias   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taotie neurons regulate appetite in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
AbstractThe brain has an essential role in maintaining a balance between energy intake and expenditure of the body. Deciphering the processes underlying the decision-making for timely feeding of appropriate amounts may improve our understanding of physiological and psychological disorders related to feeding control.
Li Liu, Yan Zhu, Yin Peng Zhan
openaire   +4 more sources

Hypothalamic hormone-sensitive lipase regulates appetite and energy homeostasis

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2021
Objective: The goal of this study was to investigate the importance of central hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) expression in the regulation of food intake and body weight in mice to clarify whether intracellular lipolysis in the mammalian hypothalamus ...
Cecilie Hundahl   +17 more
doaj  

Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate improves the growth performance and intestinal health by targeting Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in rabbits

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate, may relate to regulating intestinal health and thus the growth performance and meat quality of rabbits by regulating the continuous process of promoting the periodic cycle of cecal epithelial cells. Abstract Supplementation of sodium butyrate (SB) has been proved to be beneficial for improving the growth ...
Mengke Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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