Results 11 to 20 of about 75,167 (214)

Aprotinin may increase mortality in low and intermediate risk but not in high risk cardiac surgical patients compared to tranexamic acid and ε-aminocaproic acid -- a meta-analysis of randomised and observational trials of over 30.000 patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BackgroundTo compare the effect of aprotinin with the effect of lysine analogues (tranexamic acid and ε-aminocaproic acid) on early mortality in three subgroups of patients: low, intermediate and high risk of cardiac surgery.Methods and findingsWe ...
Patrick Meybohm   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Plasmin inhibitors prevent leukocyte accumulation and remodeling events in the postischemic microvasculature. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Clinical trials revealed beneficial effects of the broad-spectrum serine protease inhibitor aprotinin on the prevention of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. The underlying mechanisms remained largely unclear.
Christoph A Reichel   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Block Fibrinolysis in Ischemic Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Neurol
Objectives Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) failure in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is frequent, but its causes remain elusive. We investigated whether biologically relevant intrathrombus concentrations of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) were achieved in failed IVT and whether neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contributed to this therapeutic ...
Solo Nomenjanahary M   +21 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Proteomic insights into aprotinin’s immunomodulatory effects in attenuating renal fibrosis in a unilateral ureteral obstruction model [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundChronic kidney disease involves progressive fibrosis and immune dysregulation. Aprotinin, a broad-spectrum serine protease inhibitor, has shown dose-dependent renal effects, but its role in obstructive nephropathy is unclear.MethodsA unilateral
Xinyu Wang   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

APROTININ INHIBITED ACUTE PANCREATITIS INDUCED BY HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE AND FUROSEMIDE IN EXPERIMENTIAL ANIMALS

open access: yesZagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1997
The effect of the Kallikrein inhibitor, aprotinin, on hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide inducing pancreatitis has been studied in male rats. Treatment of animals with hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide for two weeks significantly increased serum lipase,
Hoda Mohamed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative anaphylaxis due to aprotinin after local application of fibrin sealant diagnosed by skin tests and basophil activation tests: a case report

open access: yesJA Clinical Reports, 2021
Background There are few cases of anaphylaxis after local application of fibrin sealant diagnosed by skin tests. Case presentation A 49-year-old woman underwent partial lung resection under general anesthesia. Anesthesia was induced uneventfully. Shortly
Masaki Orihara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of high-dose aprotinin treatment on blood loss and coagulation patterns in open-heart surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Intraoperative administration of the proteinase Inhibitor aprotinin causes reduction in blood loss and homologous blood requirement in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Dietrich, W.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Are antifibrinolytic drugs equivalent in reducing blood loss and transfusion in cardiac surgery? A meta-analysis of randomized head-to-head trials

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2005
Background Aprotinin has been shown to be effective in reducing peri-operative blood loss and the need for re-operation due to continued bleeding in cardiac surgery.
Stokes Barrie J   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preservation of renal endothelial integrity and reduction of renal edema by aprotinin does not preserve renal perfusion and function following experimental cardiopulmonary bypass

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2021
Background Acute kidney injury is a severe complication following cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and is associated with capillary leakage and microcirculatory perfusion disturbances.
Nicole A. M. Dekker   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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