Results 51 to 60 of about 183,297 (300)

Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]

, 2020
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P, Hammock, Bruce D, Metherel, Adam H, Newman, John W, Otoki, Yurika, Pedersen, Theresa, Taha, Ameer Y, Yang, Jun   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Refrigerated Stem Cell Therapy Mitigates Scleroderma Fibrosis via Modulation of Mitochondrial Autophagy and Gut Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study established an RT‐MSCs‐based therapeutic approach for scleroderma in mice. RT‐MSCs attenuated fibrosis by regulating mitochondrial autophagy and restored gut microbiota homeostasis. Metabolomic analyses confirmed recovery of key metabolites, and RT‐MSCs demonstrated favorable lesion targeting and safety profiles.
Xue Xia, Chenfei Kong, Xiaoming Zhao, Naixu Shi, Jinlan Jiang, Ping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose tissue arachidonic acid content is associated with the expression of 5-lipoxygenase in atherosclerotic plaques

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2013
Background The content of arachidonic acid in adipose tissue is positively associated with the risk of myocardial infarction, whereas the content of eicosapentaenoic acid in adipose tissue has been reported to be negatively associated with the risk of ...
Nielsen Michael S, Grønholdt Marie-Louise M, Vyberg Mogens, Overvad Kim, Andreasen Annette, Due Karen-Margrete, Schmidt Erik B   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Mechanism Based on UPLC-MS/MS Metabolomics in Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion Rats

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) remains a critical and challenging problem in reproduction. To discover novel biomarkers for RSA, ultra performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) metabolomics approach was applied to ...
Meihe Li, Yang Haixia, Minchao Kang, Peng An, Xili Wu, Huimin Dang, Xin Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Triphenotypic Neutrophils in Cervical Cancer Evolution and Targeting SPP1+/GBP1+/ELOVL5+ Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Sensitize Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functional schematic diagram of tumor associated neutrophils. Abstract Enhancing cervical cancer (CC) immunotherapy requires deciphering the heterogeneous tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), particularly neutrophil phenotypic dynamics. Here, 1) we collected 543 CC cases to find that patients with elevated neutrophil levels have a higher incidence
Xingyu Chang, Xinyu Qu, Tingting Ren, Tong Wu, Weiyong Gu, Jingxin Ding, Keqin Hua, Junjun Qiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swelling-Activated Cl− Current in Isolated Rabbit Articular Chondrocytes: Inhibition by Arachidonic Acid

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
Articular chondrocytes play an important role in maintaining the structure and function of the cartilage in synovial joints, which is closely influenced by mechanical or osmotic stress.
Eiji Isoya, Futoshi Toyoda, Shinji Imai, Noriaki Okumura, Kousuke Kumagai, Mariko Omatsu-Kanbe, Mitsuhiko Kubo, Hiroshi Matsuura, Yoshitaka Matsusue   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

5 S,15 S-Dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic Acid (5,15-diHpETE) as a Lipoxin Intermediate: Reactivity and Kinetics with Human Leukocyte 5-Lipoxygenase, Platelet 12-Lipoxygenase, and Reticulocyte 15-Lipoxygenase-1. [PDF]

, 2018
The reaction of 5 S,15 S-dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5,15-diHpETE) with human 5-lipoxygenase (LOX), human platelet 12-LOX, and human reticulocyte 15-LOX-1 was investigated to determine the reactivity and relative rates of producing lipoxins (LXs).
Freedman, Cody, Green, Abigail R, Holinstat, Michael, Holman, Theodore R, Liu, Benjamin, Tena, Jennyfer, Tourdot, Benjamin E   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Maternal Preconception Antibiotic Exposure Disrupts Microbial Succession: A Transgenerational Risk for Offspring Gut Mucosal Immaturity and Colitis Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that maternal antibiotic exposure prior to conception disrupts intergenerational gut microbial succession. By enhancing maternal‐offspring microbial transmission, altering microbial developmental trajectories and increasing selective pressures during community assembly, these disturbances lead to persistent gut mucosal immaturity and
Yuzhu Chen, Ruqiao Duan, Cunzheng Zhang, Gaonan Li, XiaoLin Ji, Qi Zhang, Fei Pei, Kun Wang, Liping Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid mobilization among phospholipids in murine mastocytoma P-815 cells: role of ether-linked phospholipids.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1990
The ethanolamine-containing glycerophospholipids, choline-containing glycerophospholipids, and phosphatidylinositol fractions are major sources of arachidonic acid in murine mastocytoma P-815 cloned cells.
S Yoshioka, S Nakashima, Y Okano, Y Nozawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonic Acid in Human Milk [PDF]

Nutrients, 2020
Breastfeeding is universally recommended as the optimal choice of infant feeding and consequently human milk has been extensively investigated to unravel its unique nutrient profile. The human milk lipid composition is unique and supplies specifically long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs), in particular, arachidonic acid (ARA, 20:4n–6) and ...
Salem, Norman, Van Dael, Peter
openaire   +2 more sources