Results 61 to 70 of about 194,523 (350)

PLA2G16‐Mediated Tetracosatetraenoic Acid Rewires Fatty Acid Oxidation to Impair CD8+ T Cell Immune Function in Promoting Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Illustrating how tumor‐derived PLA2G16 regulates tetracosatetraenoic acid (C24:4 (n‐6)) accumulation and CD8+ T cell activation via the C24:4‐PPARα‐FAO axis in early metastatic niches, thereby promoting lung metastasis of triple‐negative breast cancer.
Yubi Gan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tamoxifen and the Rafoxifene analog LY117018: their effects on arachidonic acid release from cells in culture and on prostaglandin I2 production by rat liver cells

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2004
Background Tamoxifen is being used successfully to treat breast cancer. However, tamoxifen also increases the risk of developing endometrial cancer in postmenopausal women.
Levine Lawrence
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Fever Inspiration: Precision Engineering for Safe and Systemic Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines engineered fever therapy (EFT) as a novel cancer treatment, harnessing fever's immunomodulatory effects to enhance systemic immune responses. It explores molecular mechanisms, advances in nanotechnology‐driven thermal immunotherapy, and a bioengineered framework for precise, safe fever induction. The paper evaluates EFT's potential
Yang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LDL fatty acids composition as a risk biomarker of cardiovascular disease

open access: yesArtery Research, 2017
Objective: Fatty acid composition of Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particle is an effective factor in LDL oxidation and atherosclerotic plaques formation.
Hashem Nayeri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Embryo-derive TNF promotes decidualization via fibroblast activation

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Decidualization is a process in which endometrial stromal fibroblasts differentiate into specialized secretory decidual cells and essential for the successful establishment of pregnancy.
Si-Ting Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Triphenotypic Neutrophils in Cervical Cancer Evolution and Targeting SPP1+/GBP1+/ELOVL5+ Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Sensitize Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The functional schematic diagram of tumor associated neutrophils. Abstract Enhancing cervical cancer (CC) immunotherapy requires deciphering the heterogeneous tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), particularly neutrophil phenotypic dynamics. Here, 1) we collected 543 CC cases to find that patients with elevated neutrophil levels have a higher incidence
Xingyu Chang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Level of Arachidonic Acid and State of Peroxidation Processes in Patients with Aspirin-Intolerant Polypous Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesGalician Medical Journal, 2016
The main peculiarity of aspirin-intolerant polypous rhinosinusitis pathogenesis is the presence of “genetic block” of constitutive cyclooxygenase being the key enzyme of the arachidonic acid metabolism.
Ivanna Koshel
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging roles of polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis pathway in colorectal cancer

open access: yesAnimal Cells and Systems, 2023
The development of colorectal cancer typically involves the accumulated influences of genetic alterations, medical issues, lifestyle, and diet. Dietary fatty acids appear to affect the tumorigenesis and progression of colorectal cancer.
Young-Ah Moon
doaj   +1 more source

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