Results 51 to 60 of about 4,532 (170)

The multifaceted regulatory network of microRNA396: Orchestrating plant plasticity through coordinating development and various stresses

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review examines the character and function of the microRNA miR396, which helps plants balance growth, reproduction, regeneration, and survival under various stresses, highlighting recent progress and evidence that this pathway shapes crop yield, pest and disease resistance, and tissue regeneration, making it a promising target for precision crop ...
Hang Yang, Ying Yan, Lixia Zhang, Junhua Ye, Kai Wang, Zejun Hu, Lingjuan Xie, Liming Cao, Shujun Wu, Zhenying Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of arbutin against oxygen and glucose deprivation-induced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in rat cortical neurons

Acta Pharmaceutica, 2022
In this study, the neuroprotective potential of arbutin (100 µmol L−1) pre-treatment and post-treatment against oxygen/ glucose deprivation (OGD) and reoxygenation (R) induced ischemic injury in cultured rat cortical neurons was explored. The OGD (60 min)
Tan Jingjing, Yadav Manoj Kumar, Devi Sushma, Kumar Manish   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Dehydrogenative Phenochalcogenazination: A Pronounced Water Effect

ChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 12, 26 June 2026.
We report herein the first organic solvent‐free mechanochemical dehydrogenative phenochalcogenazination reaction, with a persulfate salt as a terminal oxidant and wetted silica as a crucial additive. A mechanochemical phenochalcogenazination (X = O, S, Se) of phenols and related compounds in the ball mill is reported.
Alina Paffen, Calogero Quaranta, Kishor Gavhane, Hardik V. Mori, Frederic W. Patureau, Carsten Bolm   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo biosynthesis of β-arbutin in Corynebacterium glutamicum via pathway engineering and process optimization

Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Background β-Arbutin, a hydroquinone glucoside found in pears, bearberry leaves, and various plants, exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer effects.
Bin Zhang, Kexin Gou, Kexin Xu, Zhimin Li, Xiaoyan Guo, Xiaoyu Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability of the arbutin content in wild growing populations of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng from Korab Mountain, Western Balkan

Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 2021
Due to the presence of arbutin and hydroquinone in the bearberry plant (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng., Ericaceae), it is widely used as a urinary tract antiseptic and diuretic.
Gjoshe Stefkov, Ivana Cvetkovikj Karanfilova, Viktorija Labroska, Orhidea Krsteska, Bujar Qazimi, Marija Karapandzova, Zyber Gjoni, Nikoll Bardhi, Svetlana Kulevanova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lanzhou Lily (Lilium davidii var. unicolor) Extract Alleviates Chronic Stress–Induced Mood Disturbances by Suppressing Neuroinflammation and Modulating the Gut‐Brain Axis in Mice

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Lanzhou lily extract (LLE) alleviates chronic restraint stress–induced mood disturbances by reducing central inflammation, improving intestinal barrier integrity, attenuating systemic inflammation, and ultimately restoring gut–brain axis homeostasis in mice.
Ziyi An, Yuanyuan Xin, Yongfei Wang, Ting Wang, Junqiang Niu, Xiaogang Hu, Xiangkai Li, Weilin Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological activity of leaf extract and phenolglycoside arbutin of Pyrus boissieriana Buhse

Journal of Medicinal Plants, 2004
Telka tree (Pyrus boissieriana Buhse) is growing in north forest of Iran, from beach to mountain. Peduncle, leaf and bark of some genus of Pyrus contain arbutin as phenolglycoside.
M Azadbakht, A Marston, K Hostettmann, M Ramezani, M Jahromi Moghaddam   +4 more
doaj  

Encapsulation of alpha arbutin, a depigmenting agent, in nanosized ethosomes: Invitro and invivo human studies

Heliyon, 2023
Alpha arbutin is a skin-whitening agent in cosmetics. Structurally, it is 4-hydroxyphenyl-α-glucopyranoside. Ethosomes encourage the formation of lamellar-shaped vesicles with improved solubility and entrapment of whitening agents.
Haji Muhammad Shoaib Khan, Nishma Tanveer, Tahreem Arshad, Fatima Rasool, Mohammad N. Uddin, Mohsin Kazi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

iNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen, Ru Ya, Ziling Zhang, Siyue Dong, Seol Hee Park, Wonhyo Seo, Yong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Molecular Mechanisms and Advances in Dermocosmetic Management

Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Post‐inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is a condition that causes skin pigmentation after acute or chronic inflammation. It affects people with darker skin tones more than others, especially Asians (Fitzpatrick types III–VI), and can last for months or even years, making life much less enjoyable.
Rui Li, Baiyu Li, Qilin Zhang, Chunyu Zhao, Caixia Ye, Yang Chen, Claire Huguet, Wei Xiong, Valentine Beguin, Delphine Kerob, Yijie Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source