Results 31 to 40 of about 506 (136)

The Archaellum of Methanospirillum hungatei is Electrically Conductive [PDF]

open access: goldmBio, 2018
Here we report that the archaellum ofMethanospirillum hungateiis electrically conductive. Our analysis of the previously published archaellum structure suggests that a core of tightly packed phenylalanines is one likely route for electron conductance. This is the first demonstration that electrically conductive protein filaments (e-PFs) have evolved in
David J. F. Walker   +5 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Assembly and Function of the Archaeal Motility Structure, the Archaellum [PDF]

open access: bronzeBiophysical Journal, 2013
Most archaea posses a motility structure, called the archaellum that is mainly used for swimming, but can also play a role in adherence to surfaces. Although the archaellum functionally resembles the bacterial flagellum, its structure and assembly is reminiscent of bacterial type IV pili.We use the crenarchaeal archaellum of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ...
Sonja‐Verena Albers
openalex   +4 more sources

Nitrosarchaeum haohaiensis sp. Nov. CL1<sup>T</sup>: Isolation and Characterisation of a Novel Ammonia-Oxidising Archaeon From Aquatic Environments. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol Rep
Following a 3.5‐year enrichment cultivation period, a rapid‐growing ammonia‐oxidising archaeon, designated CL1T, was isolated from the East China Sea. Strain CL1T represents a new species within the Nitrosarchaeum genus and is capable of effectively oxidising ammonia at both low and high concentrations through the GS‐GOGAT and GDH pathways. Furthermore,
Li H   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The archaellum: a rotating type IV pilus [PDF]

open access: bronzeMolecular Microbiology, 2013
SummaryMicrobes have evolved sophisticated mechanisms of motility allowing them to respond to changing environmental conditions. While this cellular process is well characterized in bacteria, the mode and mechanisms of motility are poorly understood in archaea.
Rajesh Shahapure   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Identification of novel components of the Ced and Ups systems in Saccharolobus islandicus REY15A. [PDF]

open access: yesmLife
Abstract In Sulfolobales cells, transcription of the Ups (UV‐inducible pili of Sulfolobus) and Ced (Crenarchaeal system for exchange of DNA) genes is highly induced by DNA damage, and the two systems play key roles in pili‐mediated cell aggregation and chromosomal DNA import, respectively.
Wu P   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cross-kymography analysis to simultaneously quantify the function and morphology of the archaellum

open access: goldBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2018
In many microorganisms helical structures are important for motility, e.g., bacterial flagella and kink propagation in Spiroplasma eriocheiris. Motile archaea also form a helical-shaped filament called the 'archaellum' that is functionally equivalent to the bacterial flagellum, but structurally resembles type IV pili. The archaellum motor consists of 6-
Yoshiaki Kinosita, Takayuki Nishizaka
openalex   +4 more sources

High‐resolution archaellum structure reveals a conserved metal‐binding site [PDF]

open access: hybridEMBO reports, 2019
Many archaea swim by means of archaella. While the archaellum is similar in function to its bacterial counterpart, its structure, composition, and evolution are fundamentally different. Archaella are related to archaeal and bacterial type IV pili.
V. A. Meshcheryakov   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Identification of the first transcriptional activator of an archaellum operon in a euryarchaeon [PDF]

open access: bronzeMolecular Microbiology, 2016
SummaryThe archaellum is the swimming organelle of the third domain, the Archaea. In the euryarchaeon Methanococcus maripaludis, genes involved in archaella formation, including the three archaellins flaB1, flaB2 and flaB3, are mainly located in the fla operon.
Yan Ding   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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