Results 11 to 20 of about 649 (118)

Interaction of two strongly divergent archaellins stabilizes the structure of the Halorubrum archaellum [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2020
Halophilic archaea from the genus Halorubrum possess two extraordinarily diverged archaellin genes, flaB1 and flaB2. To clarify roles for each archaellin, we compared two natural Halorubrum lacusprofundi strains: One of them contains both archaellin ...
Alexey Syutkin   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

CryoEM reveals the structure of an archaeal pilus involved in twitching motility [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Amongst the major types of archaeal filaments, several have been shown to closely resemble bacterial homologues of the Type IV pili (T4P). Within Sulfolobales, member species encode for three types of T4P, namely the archaellum, the UV-inducible pilus ...
Matthew C. Gaines   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure and in situ organisation of the Pyrococcus furiosus archaellum machinery [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The archaellum is the macromolecular machinery that Archaea use for propulsion or surface adhesion, enabling them to proliferate and invade new territories.
Bertram Daum   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The Archaellum: How Archaea Swim [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Recent studies on archaeal motility have shown that the archaeal motility structure is unique in several aspects as, although it fulfills the same swimming function as the bacterial flagellum, it is evolutionary and structurally related to the type IV ...
Sonja-Verena eAlbers, Ken F. Jarrell
doaj   +2 more sources

Two membrane-bound transcription factors regulate expression of various type-IV-pili surface structures in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
In Archaea and Bacteria, gene expression is tightly regulated in response to environmental stimuli. In the thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius nutrient limitation induces expression of the archaellum, the archaeal motility structure.
Lisa Franziska Bischof   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Autophosphorylation of the KaiC‐like protein ArlH inhibits oligomerization and interaction with ArlI, the motor ATPase of the archaellum

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 116, Issue 3, Page 943-956, September 2021., 2021
KaiC is the central component in the regulation of the cyanobacterial circadian rhythm. KaiC‐like proteins are widespread in archaea, where they are thought to have originated and thought to perform diverse functions. We show that the KaiC‐like protein ArlH—an essential protein for archaeal motility—possesses autophosphorylation activity which mediates
J. Nuno de Sousa Machado   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Phosphatase PP2A Interacts With ArnA and ArnB to Regulate the Oligomeric State and the Stability of the ArnA/B Complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
In the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, the archaellum, a type-IV pilus like motility structure, is synthesized in response to nutrient starvation. Synthesis of components of the archaellum is controlled by the archaellum regulatory network (arn).
Xing Ye   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of the ATPase FlaI of the motor complex of the Pyrococcus furiosus archaellum and its interactions between the ATP-binding protein FlaH [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
The archaellum, the rotating motility structure of archaea, is best studied in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. To better understand how assembly and rotation of this structure is driven, two ATP-binding proteins, FlaI and FlaH of the motor ...
Paushali Chaudhury   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The Archaellum of Methanospirillum hungatei Is Electrically Conductive

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Microbially produced electrically conductive protein filaments are of interest because they can function as conduits for long-range biological electron transfer. They also show promise as sustainably produced electronic materials.
David J. F. Walker   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Two types of sheathed archaellum structures from Haloarcula marismortui differ in their outer layer architectures [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Many archaea swim by means of rotating helical filaments called archaella. Most archaella are about 10 nm in diameter and comprise multiple copies of the protein archaellin.
Vladimir A. Meshcheryakov   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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