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How Did the Archaellum Get Its Rotation? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
How new functions evolve fascinates many evolutionary biologists. Particularly captivating is the evolution of rotation in molecular machines, as it evokes familiar machines that we have made ourselves. The archaellum, an archaeal analog of the bacterial
Morgan Beeby
exaly   +8 more sources

Towards Elucidating the Rotary Mechanism of the Archaellum Machinery [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Motile archaea swim by means of a molecular machine called the archaellum. This structure consists of a filament attached to a membrane-embedded motor.
Sonja-Verena Albers, Bertram Daum
exaly   +7 more sources

An archaellum filament composed of two alternating subunits [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The archaellum is a molecular machine used by archaea to swim, consisting of an intracellular motor that drives the rotation of an extracellular filament composed of multiple copies of proteins named archaellins.
Lavinia Gambelli   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Perturbed N-glycosylation of Halobacterium salinarum archaellum filaments leads to filament bundling and compromised cell motility [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The swimming device of archaea—the archaellum—presents asparagine (N)-linked glycans. While N-glycosylation serves numerous roles in archaea, including enabling their survival in extreme environments, how this post-translational modification contributes ...
Zlata Vershinin, Iris Grossman-Haham
exaly   +5 more sources

The archaellum: how archaea swim [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Recent studies on archaeal motility have shown that the archaeal motility structure is unique in several aspects as, although it fulfills the same swimming function as the bacterial flagellum, it is evolutionary and structurally related to the type IV ...
Sonja-Verena Albers
exaly   +7 more sources

Structure and in situ organisation of the Pyrococcus furiosus archaellum machinery [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The archaellum is the macromolecular machinery that Archaea use for propulsion or surface adhesion, enabling them to proliferate and invade new territories.
Bertram Daum   +7 more
doaj   +11 more sources

How Does the Archaellum Work? [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
The archaellum is the simplest known molecular propeller. An analogue of bacterial flagella, archaella are long helical tails found in Archaea that are rotated by cell-envelope-embedded rotary motors to exert thrust for cell motility.
Morgan Beeby, Bertram Daum
doaj   +4 more sources

The transcriptional regulator EarA and intergenic terminator sequences modulate archaellation in Pyrococcus furiosus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The regulation of archaellation, the formation of archaeal-specific cell appendages called archaella, is crucial for the motility, adhesion, and survival of archaeal organisms.
Richard Stöckl   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The infection cycle of the haloarchaeal virus HFTV1 is tightly regulated and strongly inhibits motility of its host [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
Although viruses have been shown to infect all domains of life, our understanding of the genetic program behind the exploitation of host resources to produce progeny virions is thus far limited to several bacterial viruses.
Sabine Schwarzer   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Cyclization of archaeal membrane lipids impacts membrane protein activity and archaellum formation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Enhancement of the cyclization of membrane lipids GDGTs (glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers) is a critical strategy for archaea to adapt to various environmental stresses. However, the physiological function of membrane lipid cyclization remains unclear.
Xi Feng   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

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