Transcriptome profiling of Nudix hydrolase gene deletions in the thermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius [PDF]
Nudix hydrolases comprise a large and ubiquitous protein superfamily that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a nucleoside diphosphate linked to another moiety X (Nudix).
Ruth Breuer +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Low Salt Influences Archaellum-Based Motility, Glycerol Metabolism, and Gas Vesicles Biogenesis in Halobacterium salinarum [PDF]
Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1 is an extremophile that grows optimally at 4.3 M NaCl concentration. In spite of being an established model microorganism for the archaea domain, direct comparisons between its proteome and transcriptome during osmotic ...
Evelyn Ayumi Onga +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Towards a molecular picture of the archaeal cell surface [PDF]
Archaea produce various protein filaments with specialised functions. While some archaea produce only one type of filament, the archaeal model species Sulfolobus acidocaldarius generates four.
Matthew C. Gaines +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
MinD proteins regulate CetZ1 localization in Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
CetZ proteins are archaea-specific homologs of the cytoskeletal proteins FtsZ and tubulin. In the pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii, CetZ1 contributes to the development of rod shape and motility, and has been implicated in the proper assembly and ...
Hannah J. Brown, Iain G. Duggin
doaj +2 more sources
MinD2 modulates cell shape and motility in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
In bacteria and archaea, proteins of the ParA/MinD family of ATPases regulate the spatiotemporal organization of various cellular cargoes, including cell division proteins, motility structures, chemotaxis systems, and chromosomes.
Megha Patro +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evolution of Archaellum Rotation Involved Invention of a Stator Complex by Duplicating and Modifying a Core Component [PDF]
Novelty in biology can arise from opportunistic repurposing of nascent characteristics of existing features. Understanding how this process happens at the molecular scale, however, suffers from a lack of case studies. The evolutionary emergence of rotary
Trishant R. Umrekar +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The infection cycle of the haloarchaeal virus HFTV1 is tightly regulated and strongly inhibits motility of its host [PDF]
Although viruses have been shown to infect all domains of life, our understanding of the genetic program behind the exploitation of host resources to produce progeny virions is thus far limited to several bacterial viruses.
Sabine Schwarzer +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Two different sulfotransferases modify sugars of the N-linked tetrasaccharide decorating Halobacterium salinarum glycoproteins [PDF]
Despite providing the first example of archaeal N-glycosylation almost 50 years ago, detailed insight into the pathway used by Halobacterium salinarum to assemble and attach an N-linked tetrasaccharide decorating glycoproteins in this haloarchaea has ...
Marianna Zaretsky +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Archaeal Cytoskeletal Protein CetZ1 Influences Assembly of the Motility Machinery. [PDF]
The Haloferax volcanii tubulin‐like protein CetZ1 is required for rod‐cell morphogenesis and motility. We show that CetZ1 loss or GTPase inactivation impairs assembly of the motility machinery, including the archaellum base protein ArlD, the chemotaxis adaptor CheW1, and the response regulator CheY.
Brown HJ +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cyclization of archaeal membrane lipids impacts membrane protein activity and archaellum formation [PDF]
Zhirui Zeng +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

