Towards a molecular picture of the archaeal cell surface [PDF]
Archaea produce various protein filaments with specialised functions. While some archaea produce only one type of filament, the archaeal model species Sulfolobus acidocaldarius generates four.
Matthew C. Gaines +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
MinD2 modulates cell shape and motility in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
In bacteria and archaea, proteins of the ParA/MinD family of ATPases regulate the spatiotemporal organization of various cellular cargoes, including cell division proteins, motility structures, chemotaxis systems, and chromosomes.
Megha Patro +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
The infection cycle of the haloarchaeal virus HFTV1 is tightly regulated and strongly inhibits motility of its host [PDF]
Although viruses have been shown to infect all domains of life, our understanding of the genetic program behind the exploitation of host resources to produce progeny virions is thus far limited to several bacterial viruses.
Sabine Schwarzer +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Two different sulfotransferases modify sugars of the N-linked tetrasaccharide decorating Halobacterium salinarum glycoproteins [PDF]
Despite providing the first example of archaeal N-glycosylation almost 50 years ago, detailed insight into the pathway used by Halobacterium salinarum to assemble and attach an N-linked tetrasaccharide decorating glycoproteins in this haloarchaea has ...
Marianna Zaretsky +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The nucleotide-dependent interaction of FlaH and FlaI isessential for assembly and function of the archaellum motor [PDF]
The motor of the membrane-anchored archaeal motility structure, the archaellum, contains FlaX, FlaI and FlaH. FlaX forms a 30 nm ring structure that acts as a scaffold protein and was shown to interact with the bifunctional ATPase FlaI and FlaH. However,
Albers, S. +28 more
core +6 more sources
Horizontal gene transfer of the functional archaellum machinery to bacteria
Motility in archaea is driven by a nanomachinery called the archaellum. So far archaella have been exclusively described for the archaeal domain, however, a recent study reported the presence of archaellum gene clusters in bacterial strains of the SAR202
TAIB, Najwa
core +2 more sources
Nitrosarchaeum haohaiensis sp. Nov. CL1<sup>T</sup>: Isolation and Characterisation of a Novel Ammonia-Oxidising Archaeon From Aquatic Environments. [PDF]
Following a 3.5‐year enrichment cultivation period, a rapid‐growing ammonia‐oxidising archaeon, designated CL1T, was isolated from the East China Sea. Strain CL1T represents a new species within the Nitrosarchaeum genus and is capable of effectively oxidising ammonia at both low and high concentrations through the GS‐GOGAT and GDH pathways. Furthermore,
Li H +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Identification of novel components of the Ced and Ups systems in Saccharolobus islandicus REY15A. [PDF]
Abstract In Sulfolobales cells, transcription of the Ups (UV‐inducible pili of Sulfolobus) and Ced (Crenarchaeal system for exchange of DNA) genes is highly induced by DNA damage, and the two systems play key roles in pili‐mediated cell aggregation and chromosomal DNA import, respectively.
Wu P +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cellular and Genomic Properties of Haloferax gibbonsii LR2-5, the Host of Euryarchaeal Virus HFTV1
Hypersaline environments are the source of many viruses infecting different species of halophilic euryarchaea. Information on infection mechanisms of archaeal viruses is scarce, due to the lack of genetically accessible virus–host models. Recently, a new
Colin Tittes +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Living electronics: A catalogue of engineered living electronic components
Biology leverages a range of electrical phenomena to extract and store energy, control molecular reactions and enable multicellular communication. Recently, the microbial machinery enabling these redox reactions have been leveraged for interfacing cells and biomolecules with electrical circuits for biotechnological applications.
Joshua T. Atkinson +3 more
wiley +1 more source

