Results 121 to 130 of about 366,068 (244)

Antigen‐Detected NMR for Minimal Epitope Engineering and Structure‐Guided Selection of a NaV1.7‐Selective Nanobody

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A minimal extracellular epitope from voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.7 was engineered into an isotope‐labelled antigen for antigen‐detected nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Together with AlphaFold2 (AF2), this enabled structure‐guided selection of R4C8, a human NaV1.7‐selective nanobody that labels fixed NaV1.7‐expressing cells and produces staining
Junyu Liu, Wanlin Chen, Ben Cristofori‐Armstrong, Theo Crawford, Kai‐En Chen, Peng Xie, Rainbow Wing Bo Chan, Yifei Zhu, Mimi Golder, Anneka Pereira Schmidt, Jennifer D. Naughton, Nicholas D. Condon, Åsa Andersson, Farhad Dehkhoda, Kirsten L. McMahon, Tabea Klasfauseweh, Ashvriya Thapa, Hue Tran, Poanna Tran, Sina Jami, Lotten Ragnarsson, Sebastian G. B. Furness, Jennifer R. Deuis, Brett M. Collins, Wai‐Hong Tham, Indira Prasadam, Irina Vetter, Mehdi Mobli   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic remodelling in arcuate nucleus after injection of estradiol valerate in adult female rats

, 2013
Adult female rats were injected with a single dose (20 mg/kg) of estradiol valerate (EV). The number of synapses was evaluated in thin sections of arcuate nucleus fixed 3, 8, 16, and 32 weeks after EV treatment and compared with the values obtained in ...
García-Segura, Luis M., Baetens, D., Naftolin, F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Deposition Rate‐Controlled Functional Evolution of p‐Type Selenium‐Alloyed Tellurium–Tellurium Oxide Films for Thin‐Film Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effects of thermal deposition rate on next‐generation p‐type amorphous oxide semiconductor SeTe–TeOx films. Deposition rate governs the chemical states, microstructure, and electrical characteristics of the films, resulting in tunable device properties.
Seongmo Kang, Jeong‐Min Seo, Hyungyu Choi, Yunseo Song, Tae Woong Yoon, Tae Woong Han, Hoseong Shin, Jiyun Lee, Boseok Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

UCP2 mediates mitochondrial dynamics to induce AgRP neuronal activity

Molecular Metabolism
Objectives: The hypothalamic agouti-related protein (AgRP)- expressing neurons regulate feeding and whole-body energy homeostasis. A growing body of evidence indicates that changes in mitochondrial dynamics, such as fission and fusion, play a crucial ...
Sungho Jin, Nal Ae Yoon, Zhong-Wu Liu, Ciro Menale, Jung Dae Kim, Nadia Diano, Sabrina Diano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multinodal regulation of the arcuate/paraventricular nucleus circuit by leptin

, 2010
Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is critical for energy homeostasis, and the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) is a key site of MC4R action.
Roger D. Cone, Dollada Srisai, Masoud Ghamari-Langroudi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian, Shuoyao Ma, Bo Yang, Fei Gao, Hao Guo, Haixiao Liu, Xun Wu, Wenxing Cui, Jingyu Dong, Qian Lin, Yufeng Ge, Jin Ma, Jiazhen Zhao, Yongzhi Zhang, Dongzhi Xue, Jiaxin Tian, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Meng Xu, Dayun Feng, Jinpeng Zhou, Yan Qu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of Aluminium chloride injection in arcuate nucleus on sperm count and the weight of vas deferens and epididymis in rat [PDF]

Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2000
Aluminium is a blocker of voltage sensitive cakcium channels which intere the body from different soueces.this ion interferes with biological function of Ca++ion.because GnRH synthesis,secretion and spermatogenesis on vas deferens and epididymis sperm ...
M.R SHaraki, S Zahediasl, A.R Sarkaki
doaj  

Wood Carbon Sponge/SiO2 Aerogel Composites with Anisotropic Broadband Microwave Absorption, Elastic Resilience, and Thermal Insulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anisotropic wood carbon sponge/SiO2 aerogel composites are constructed, revealing a robust direction‐dependent permittivity ordering (tangential > radial > axial). The radial direction delivers an ultra‐broadband effective absorption bandwidth of 11.6 GHz at only 4.95 mm, while the tangential direction offers superior compressibility and thermal ...
Shuo Sun, Zhimeng Zhao, Weikai Zhan, Yonggang Jiang, Fengqi Liu, Yijie Hu, Junzong Feng, Jian Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic arcuate microglia in sepsis: AgRP circuit engagement and ARHGAP24-dependent remodeling

Journal of Neuroinflammation
Background Sepsis remains a leading cause of death in intensive care, and effective therapies that restore host adaptation are limited. The hypothalamus is a central hub that coordinates endocrine and immune homeostasis, yet how defined hypothalamic ...
Mengjie Che, Zhanpeng Feng, Wei Xu, Xufan Ling, Mingfeng Zhou, Junjie Peng, Guangsen Wu, Kai Li, Junxiang Peng, Ken Kin Lam Yung, Zhu Zhang, Hai Wang, Yonghua Cai, Xianqiu Liang, Xi’an Zhang, Songtao Qi, Yichao Ou   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source