Results 91 to 100 of about 27,832 (229)
Early adversity and the comorbidity between metabolic disease and psychopathology
Abstract figure legend Hierarchical diagram representing the interplay between the genetic background and early life adversities and its effect on multiple physiological processes that ultimately impact on the risk for the comorbdity between psychopathology and cardiometabolic disorders.
Ameyalli Gómez‐Ilescas +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nutrients created by the digestion of food are proposed to active G protein coupled receptors on the luminal side of enteroendocrine cells e.g. the L-cell. This stimulates the release of gut hormones.
Carmen Sobrino Crespo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Bace1-dependent amyloid processing regulates hypothalamic leptin sensitivity in obese mice [PDF]
We thank AstraZeneca for providing AZ-4217, Mark Smith (Imperial College, London) and Yuchio Yanagawa (Gunma University, Maebashi) for VGlut2-GFP and GAD67-GFP tissue, respectively.
Allsop, David J. P. +15 more
core +5 more sources
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification and characterization of neuroendocrine pathways involved in the regulation of seasonal body weight cycles [PDF]
Die vorliegende Dissertation beschreibt die Identifizierung und Charakterisierung von neuroendokrinen Signalwegen, die in die saisonale Körpergewichtsregulation involviert sind.
Khorooshi, Mohammad H. +1 more
core +1 more source
NAD+‒circadian rhythm coupling in dementia
Abstract The circadian rhythm system and sleep coordinate whole‐body functions across the 24‐h cycle, yet these rhythms progressively deteriorate with neurodegenerative diseases, including dementia. Growing evidence indicates that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) interacts with the circadian system through multiple molecular pathways and that ...
Shi‐qi Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Circadian and Metabolic Effects of Light: Implications in Weight Homeostasis and Health [PDF]
Daily interactions between the hypothalamic circadian clock at the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and peripheral circadian oscillators regulate physiology and metabolism to set temporal variations in homeostatic regulation.
Diego A. Golombek +6 more
core +2 more sources
Insulin in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus reduces fat consumption in rats.
Data are accumulating that insulin acting in the central nervous system is a physiological regulator of food intake and body weight, presumably via its effect in the hypothalamus. The present study investigated whether infusion of a small dose of insulin into two major hypothalamic insulin-binding areas also has an effect on diet selection and behavior.
van Dijk, G +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley +4 more
wiley +1 more source

