Results 71 to 80 of about 99,561 (320)

Biomimetic MOF Nanocarrier‐Mediated Synergistic Delivery of Mitochondria and Anti‐Inflammatory miRNA to Alleviate Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic MOF nanocarrier for macrophage‐targeting delivery of both mitochondria and anti‐miR‐127 is designed with an aim to revitalize macrophages and remold the inflammatory microenvironment for treating acute lung injury. By leveraging the macrophages‐targeting property and pH‐responsiveness, ZIF‐8 nanocarriers facilitated efficient delivery of ...
Xin Shou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarially Robust Distillation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Knowledge distillation is effective for producing small, high-performance neural networks for classification, but these small networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. This paper studies how adversarial robustness transfers from teacher to student during knowledge distillation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles Derived from 3D Cultivation of BMSCs Enriched with HGF Ameliorate Sepsis‐Induced Lung Epithelial Barrier Damage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
3D culture of MSCs upregulates gene expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), growth factors (GFs), and increases the production of extracellular vesicles (EVs). Proteomic analysis reveals 642 upregulated proteins in 3D‐EVs, including HGF. These 3D‐EVs, enriched with HGF, protect lung epithelial cells from apoptosis and barrier damage in septic ...
Yong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association of chronic liver disorders with exacerbation of symptoms and complications related to COVID‐19: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal, Volume 16, Issue 12, Page 777-792, December 2022., 2022
The risk of death in COVID‐19 patients with chronic liver disorders was higher than in ones without the chronic liver disease (RR: 1.52; CI 95%: 1.46–1.57; I2: 86.14%). Abstract Introduction The aim of this review was to combine the results of published cohort studies to determine the exact association between chronic liver disorders, and the severe ...
Maryam Afraie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Thermal Solutions: Enhancing Heat Transfer with Turbulators and Nanofluids

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Nanofluids, which are nanoparticle suspensions in base fluid, facilitate heat transmission due to their improved thermal conductivity. Turbulators, which are inserts into fluid flow channels, disturb the flow, increasing turbulence and hence the heat transfer rate.
Zafar Said   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive review of Strongyloides stercoralis infection after solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

open access: yesClinical Transplantation, Volume 36, Issue 11, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Background We reviewed the scientific literature to gain insight on the epidemiology and outcome of Strongyloides stercoralis infections after transplantation. Methods CINAHL, PUBMED, and OVID/MEDLINE were reviewed from inception through March 31, 2022 using key words Strongyloides and transplantation.
Cybele Lara R. Abad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of Pyroptosis in Immunoregulation and Prognosis of Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Evidence from RNA-Seq of Alveolar Macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2023
Bo Liu,1,2 Yan Li,2,3 Jinying Xiang,2,3 Yuehan Li,2,3 Mi Zhou,2,3 Yinying Ren,2,3 Zhou Fu,2,3 Fengxia Ding2,3 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, National Clinical Research ...
Liu B   +7 more
doaj  

Modern Ventilator Management in Surgical/Trauma Patients

open access: yesMarshall Journal of Medicine, 2020
Physicians have a lot to consider when they place a patient on the ventilator. This article reviews the literature and provides the physician with a clear guide to managing the ventilator in the ICU.
Errington C. Thompson
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenomics, historical biogeography, and diversification of leaf traits in the Malagasy‐endemic genus Uncarina (Pedaliaceae)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Uncarina contains 14 species of woody plants endemic to Madagascar. Its occurrence across dryland biomes on the island make it an interesting system to study the diversification of the flora. Methods Using samples of all species and 512 nuclear loci, we reconstructed phylogenetic trees to examine species relationships and assess their ...
Jeffrey P. Rose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening and characterization of myositis‐related autoantibodies in COVID‐19 patients

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 16, Issue 1, Page 140-150, January 2023., 2023
Abstract An efficient host immune response against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2, COVID‐19) appears to be crucial for controlling and resolving this viral infection. However, many studies have reported autoimmune characteristics in severe COVID‐19 patients.
Kai‐Fa Teo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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