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RNAi technology development for weed control: all smoke and no fire?
Despite the potential of Spray‐Induced Gene Silencing in weed management several critical points such as molecular target, weed species of interest as well as delivery techniques need to be addressed. Abstract RNA interference (RNAi) technology, specifically Spray‐Induced Gene Silencing (SIGS), holds potential as an innovative approach for selective ...
Silvia Panozzo+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure and Function of Argonaute Proteins [PDF]
Argonaute (Ago) family proteins are multidomain proteins expressed in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. In eukaryotes, Ago proteins are most well known for their roles in RNA silencing. In prokaryotes, the functions of Ago proteins are unknown, but based on their similarity to eukaryotic Ago proteins, they could be involved in nucleic acid-directed
openaire +3 more sources
Argonaute bypasses cellular obstacles without hindrance during target search
Argonaute protein is loaded with small RNA and scans long stretch of sequences to find complementary target sites. Here, using single-molecule FRET and kinetic modelling, the authors showed that prokaryotic Argonaute protein binds target DNA loosely and ...
Tao Ju Cui+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Short prokaryotic Argonaute systems trigger cell death upon detection of invading DNA
Balwina Koopal+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract Background Small RNAs interacting with PIWI (piRNAs) play a crucial role in regulating transposable elements and translation during spermatogenesis and are essential in male germ cell development. Disruptions in the piRNA pathway typically lead to severe spermatogenic defects and thus male infertility. The HENMT1 gene is a key player in piRNAs
Zeina Wehbe+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Myths link us all together, across countries and generations. That is why classical mythology is being incorporated into an educational curriculum designed to better equip young people to navigate the challenges of today’s world.
openaire +2 more sources
Structural basis for the recognition of guide RNA and target DNA heteroduplex by Argonaute
Argonaute proteins are important in the silencing machinery with some regulatory RNAs. Here, the authors solve the structure of an argonaute protein in complex with both the guide RNA and target DNA and propose a mechanism for their recognition.
Tomohiro Miyoshi+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid intraspecific evolution of miRNA and siRNA genes in the mosquito Aedes aegypti.
RNA silencing, or RNA interference (RNAi) in metazoans mediates development, reduces viral infection and limits transposon mobility. RNA silencing involves 21-30 nucleotide RNAs classified into microRNA (miRNA), exogenous and endogenous small interfering
Scott A Bernhardt+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary Repetitive DNA is a feature of all organisms, ranging from archaea and plants to humans. DNA repeats can be seen both in coding and in noncoding regions of the genome. Due to the recurring nature of the sequences, simple DNA repeats tend to be more prone to errors during replication and repair, resulting in variability in their unit length ...
Sridevi Sureshkumar+3 more
wiley +1 more source