Results 71 to 80 of about 28,538 (185)
Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Trichomes in Plant Defence, Development and Metabolic Integration Under Environmental Stress
ABSTRACT Among various plant defence strategies, trichomes are tiny hair‐like structures on the epidermis that aid in defence, environmental adaptation and the production of valuable secondary metabolites. This review features trichomes as frontline guards for plant survival, integrating their structural, physiological and metabolic roles in ...
Debdatta Chatterjee +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Sorghum anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum sublineola (C. sublineola) is a destructive disease leading to severe crop damages. Pterostilbene is a phytoalexin that contributes to defence responses in sorghum, but the transcriptional regulation of its biosynthesis remained poorly understood.
Yajing Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The pharmacological potential of the methanolic stem extract of Acampe papillosa is evaluated using in vivo and in silico approaches. The extract demonstrates significant anxiolytic, sedative, anti‐inflammatory, and antipyretic activities in experimental models, while molecular docking supports the observed biological effects through favorable ...
Qurratul Ain Sadia +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background The safety of pharmacological treatments during pregnancy is a significant concern, as many medications lack comprehensive reproductive safety data. This creates gaps in therapeutic options for pregnant women, particularly malaria, which poses serious risks to maternal and fetal health.
Wookyung Kim +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Artemisinin is a sesquiterpene lactone chemical extract from Artemisia annua, is poorly resolvable in water and a fast-acting blood active in treating the acute attack of malaria. Methods: Artemisinin was encapsulated within mPEG-PCL micelles
Hamid Reza Kheiri Manjili 1, Hojjat Malvandi 3, Mir-Sajjad Mosavi 1, Hossein Danafar 2,3 *
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Malaria remains a major global health challenge, with the World Health Organization (WHO) African Region accounting for the overwhelming majority of malaria cases and deaths worldwide. This narrative review examines the contribution of community‐centric malaria prevention approaches to malaria elimination pathways and their
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
Evolution‐Inspired Engineering of Diterpene Biosynthesis via Chloroplast Genome Modification
ABSTRACT Terpenes constitute the largest and most structurally diverse class of plant secondary metabolites, with critical roles in plant‐environment interactions and broad industrial applications. Although nuclear genome engineering of terpene pathways has been extensively explored, chloroplast genome engineering remains largely undeveloped, with most
Alessandro Occhialini +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Artemisinin-based combinations
Artemisinin-based combination treatments have been the mainstay of treatment for falciparum malaria in Southeast Asia for more than 10 years and are now increasingly recommended as first-line treatment throughout the rest of the world.A large multicentre randomised trial conducted in East Asia has shown a 35% reduction in mortality from severe malaria ...
Ashley, E, White, N
openaire +3 more sources
Background: H1N1 is one of the major subtypes of influenza A virus (IAV) that causes seasonal influenza, posing a serious threat to human health. A traditional Chinese medicine combination called Qingxing granules (QX) is utilized clinically to treat ...
Hujun Du +10 more
doaj +1 more source

