Two-Terminal Lithium-Mediated Artificial Synapses with Enhanced Weight Modulation for Feasible Hardware Neural Networks. [PDF]
Baek JH +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
The human brain's imagination, which enables autonomous driving hazard avoidance by completing missing visual information, relies on Gaussian‐stochastic neuron. We report the altermagnetic RuO2 spintronic neurons integrating field‐free switching and intrinsic Gaussian stochasticity, building an all‐spin ANN for high‐quality image repairing and high ...
Junwei Zeng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley +1 more source
Energy-Efficient Artificial Synapses Based on Oxide Tunnel Junctions
The development of artificial synapses has enabled the establishment of brain-inspired computing systems, which provides a promising approach for overcoming the inherent limitations of current computer systems. The two-terminal memristors that faithfully
Guozhen Yang (1468510) +8 more
core +1 more source
Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Superlow Power Consumption Artificial Synapses Based on WSe2 Quantum Dots Memristor for Neuromorphic Computing. [PDF]
Wang Z +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Electromagnetic Radiation Stimulated Learning in Perovskite Nickelates
ABSTRACT Biological plasticity refers to the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time. These adaptive properties play a fundamental role in learning and memory, spanning many orders of magnitude in timescales. Short‐term plasticity (STP) arises from rapid correlative activity, while long‐term plasticity (LTP) is governed by slower ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Synapses Based on Bovine Milk Biopolymer Electric-Double-Layer Transistors. [PDF]
Kim SH, Cho WJ.
europepmc +1 more source
Reconfigurable Selector‐Only Memory (SOM) for Scalable Neuromorphic Computing
ABSTRACT Highly scalable reconfigurable neuromorphic devices are critical for addressing continual‐learning challenges in artificial intelligence. However, the scalability of existing reconfigurable devices is severely constrained by limited operating margins and insufficient process maturity.
Jin‐Yu Wen +7 more
wiley +1 more source

