Results 91 to 100 of about 35,463 (245)
Advanced ScienceNeuromorphic computing, a promising solution to the von Neumann bottleneck, is paving the way for the development of next‐generation computing and sensing systems.
Lei Liu +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Electromagnetic Radiation Stimulated Learning in Perovskite Nickelates
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Biological plasticity refers to the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time. These adaptive properties play a fundamental role in learning and memory, spanning many orders of magnitude in timescales. Short‐term plasticity (STP) arises from rapid correlative activity, while long‐term plasticity (LTP) is governed by slower ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconfigurable Selector‐Only Memory (SOM) for Scalable Neuromorphic Computing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Highly scalable reconfigurable neuromorphic devices are critical for addressing continual‐learning challenges in artificial intelligence. However, the scalability of existing reconfigurable devices is severely constrained by limited operating margins and insufficient process maturity.
Jin‐Yu Wen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence Meets Flexible Sensors: Emerging Smart Flexible Sensing Systems Driven by Machine Learning and Artificial Synapses. [PDF]
Nanomicro Lett, 2023 Sun T +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent progress in three-terminal artificial synapses based on 2D materials: from mechanisms to applications. [PDF]
Microsyst Nanoeng, 2023 Zhang F, Li C, Li Z, Dong L, Zhao J.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies an anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to anterior insular cortex (AIC) glutamatergic (Glu) circuit that gates stress induced visceral hypersensitivity and anxiety. Circuit activation induces both phenotypes, whereas inhibition relieves them.
Junwen Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Fractal and FractionalMemristors have become important components in artificial synapses due to their ability to emulate the information transmission and memory functions of biological synapses.
Andrés Anzo-Hernández +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Two-Terminal Lithium-Mediated Artificial Synapses with Enhanced Weight Modulation for Feasible Hardware Neural Networks. [PDF]
Nanomicro Lett, 2023 Baek JH +9 more
europepmc +1 more source