Results 271 to 280 of about 123,114 (319)
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial intelligence‐assisted design, synthesis and analysis of smart biomaterials
Smart biomaterials are rapidly emerging as tools for tissue engineering, and artificial intelligence has played essential roles in biomaterial studies. By bridging the literature gap in AI‐based design, synthesis and analysis of smart biomaterials, the current review shares perspectives on how biomaterial scientists can practically incorporate AI for ...
Pengfei Jiang+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Production of hemopoietic colony-stimulating factors by astrocytes.
Ursula Malipiero, Karl Frei, A. Fontana
openalex +1 more source
Abstract Epigenetic regulation plays an important role in cell fate reprogramming. Here, we found that inhibitors of epigenetic modifiers, including VPA, TSA, and 5‐Aza‐2'‐deoxycytidine, can induce phenotypic transformation from Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells. When Jurkat cells were treated with 5‐Aza combined with VPA, B cell and stem cell marker
Wenjin Xi+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Copper in cancer: friend or foe? Metabolism, dysregulation, and therapeutic opportunities
Abstract Copper, one of the essential nutrients for the human body, acts as an electron relay in multiple pathways due to its redox properties. Both deficiencies and excesses of copper lead to cellular fragility. Therefore, it can manifest pro‐ and anti‐cancer properties in tumors. Therefore, it is crucial to clarify the copper activity within the cell.
Dan Shan+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is largely refractory to antibodies against programmed cell death 1 (anti‐PD‐1) therapy. Fully understanding the cellular heterogeneity and immune adaptations in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy is necessary to design more effective immunotherapies for GBM.
Rongrong Zhao+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Serotonergic modulators in Alzheimer's disease: a hope in the hopeless condition
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the main cause of dementia worldwide. AD is a progressive brain neurodegenerative disease due to genetic and environmental factors that induce a progressive accumulation of intracellular hyperphosphorylated tau protein and extracellular amyloid protein (Aβ).
Ali I. Al-Gareeb+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Insulin and Metformin are Associated With Reduced Risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Human insulin heterodimer (A). Human insulin heterodimer (dark blue) docked within center of Cx43 channel (B) Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes (T2D), but not type 1, protected against amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In T2D serum insulin is normal or elevated in the early stages.
Steven Lehrer, Peter H. Rheinstein
wiley +1 more source