Results 31 to 40 of about 963,526 (173)
Strategies for maximizing ATP supply in the microsporidian Encephalitozoon cuniculi: direct binding of mitochondria to the parasitophorous vacuole and clustering of the mitochondrial porin VDAC [PDF]
Microsporidia are obligate intracellular parasites with extremely reduced genomes and a dependence on host-derived ATP. The microsporidium Encephalitozoon cuniculi proliferates within a membranous vacuole and we investigated how the ATP supply is ...
Howell, Matthew +4 more
core +1 more source
ATP-Bound State of the Uncoupling Protein 1 (UCP1) from Molecular Simulations
The uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) dissipates the transmembrane (TM) proton gradient in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) by leaking protons across the membrane and producing heat in the process.
Luise Jacobsen (10179291) +2 more
core +2 more sources
SUMMARY Mitochondrial respiration catalyses the transfer of electrons from NADH to oxygen through the activity of five multiprotein complexes. In plants, mitochondria also possess additional alternative electron transport pathways, including the alternative oxidase (AOX) pathway, which transfers electrons from ubiquinol to O2, bypassing the cytochrome ...
Shun‐Ling Tan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Simulated microgravity (SMG) induces host‐cell‐specific mitochondrial remodeling that differentially regulates T. gondii intracellular growth. Mitochondrial dysfunction with reduced ATP production is associated with impaired parasite invasion and growth in HFF, whereas mitochondrial adaptation with increased ATP production in Vero cells is associated ...
Musfika Tasnim Shirin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Exacerbated ATP signalling in the carotid body (CB) of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) arises from expansion of the chemosensory glomus cell compartment and reduced extracellular ATP metabolism, leading to increased purinergic drive.
Igor S. A. Felippe +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Release of ATP in the ventral medulla during hypoxia in rats: role in hypoxic ventilatory response [PDF]
P2X2 receptor subunits of the ATP-gated ion channels are expressed by physiologically identified respiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory column, implicating ATP in the control of respiratory activity.
Spyer, K. Michael +7 more
core +1 more source
HIF‐Regulated Pannexin‐1 Channel Drives Luminal ATP Accumulation in Kidney Cysts
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease causes progressive cyst enlargement in the kidneys, leading to hypoxia and induction of HIF‐1α. Our study identifies HIF‐1α‐dependent transcriptional upregulation of Pannexin1 (PANX1) in the apical membrane of cyst epithelial cells, promoting ATP release into the cyst lumen.
Kathrin Skoczynski +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Aggregation of Phosphates Enhances Enzyme Activity in Aqueous Solution
At high millimolar concentrations, adenosine triphosphate aggregates in aqueous solution. This can increase the catalytic activity of enzymes such as cytochrome c, horse radish peroxidase, and laccase. Diffusion coefficients and viscosities of tetrabutylammonium dihydrogen phosphate ([NBu4]+[H2PO4]−), potassium dihydrogen phosphate (K+[H2PO4 ...
Sourav Bajpayee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ontogeny of purinergic receptor-regulated Ca2+ signaling in mouse cortical collecting duct epithelium [PDF]
Changes in ATP-induced increase in {[}Ca2+], during collecting duct ontogeny were studied in primary monolayer cultures of mouse ureteric bud (UB) and cortical collecting duct (CCD) cells by Fura-PE3 fluorescence ratio imaging.
Tschop, J. +4 more
core +1 more source

