Results 11 to 20 of about 331,724 (261)

Air-stimulated ATP release from keratinocytes occurs through connexin hemichannels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cutaneous ATP release plays an important role in both epidermal stratification and chronic pain, but little is known about ATP release mechanisms in keratinocytes that comprise the epidermis.
Travis P Barr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP release from vascular endothelia occurs across Cx43 hemichannels and is attenuated during hypoxia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Extracellular ATP is an important signaling molecule for vascular adaptation to limited oxygen availability (hypoxia). Here, we pursued the contribution of vascular endothelia to extracellular ATP release under hypoxic conditions.We gained first insight ...
Marion Faigle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lytic Release of Cellular ATP: Physiological Relevance and Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesLife, 2021
The lytic release of ATP due to cell and tissue injury constitutes an important source of extracellular nucleotides and may have physiological and pathophysiological roles by triggering purinergic signalling pathways.
Ryszard Grygorczyk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantal Release of ATP in Mouse Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of General Physiology, 2007
Transient currents occur at rest in cortical neurones that reflect the quantal release of transmitters such as glutamate and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). We found a bimodal amplitude distribution for spontaneously occurring inward currents recorded from mouse pyramidal neurones in situ, in acutely isolated brain slices superfused with picrotoxin. Larger
Pankratov, Yuriy   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondria regulate TRPV4‐mediated release of ATP [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2021
Background and PurposeCa2+influx via TRPV4 channels triggers Ca2+release from the IP3‐sensitive internal store to generate repetitive oscillations. Although mitochondria are acknowledged regulators of IP3‐mediated Ca2+release, how TRPV4‐mediated Ca2+signals are regulated by mitochondria is unknown.
Zhang, Xun   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Urinary ATP Levels Are Controlled by Nucleotidases Released from the Urothelium in a Regulated Manner

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is released in the bladder lumen during filling. Urothelial ATP is presumed to regulate bladder excitability. Urinary ATP is suggested as a urinary biomarker of bladder dysfunctions since ATP is increased in the urine of ...
Alejandro Gutierrez Cruz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nitric oxide‐cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway inhibits the bladder ATP release in response to a physiological or pathological stimulus

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2021
The release of ATP from the epithelium of the urinary bladder (urothelium) in response to mechanical/chemical stimuli contributes to the visceral sensation in the micturition reflex.
Eriko Okuyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taking a close look at a large-pore channel

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The structure of pannexin 1, a channel protein with a large pore, has been determined for the first time.
Pablo S Gaete, Jorge E Contreras
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in Exercise-Induced Plasma Adenosine Triphosphate Concentration in Highly Trained Athletes in a One-Year Training Cycle

open access: yesMetabolites, 2019
This study aimed to assess the effect of training loads on plasma adenosine triphosphate responsiveness in highly trained athletes in a 1 y cycle. Highly trained futsal players (11 men, age range 20−31 y), endurance athletes (11 men, age range 18 ...
Ewa Anna Zarębska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP Release Channels [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) has been well established as an important extracellular ligand of autocrine signaling, intercellular communication, and neurotransmission with numerous physiological and pathophysiological roles. In addition to the classical exocytosis, non-vesicular mechanisms of cellular ATP release have been demonstrated in many cell ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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