Results 41 to 50 of about 2,119,361 (302)

Habit-like attentional bias is unlike goal-driven attentional bias against spatial updating

open access: yesCognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022
AbstractStatistical knowledge of a target’s location may benefit visual search, and rapidly understanding the changes in regularity would increase the adaptability in visual search situations where fast and accurate performance is required. The current study tested the sources of statistical knowledge—explicitly-given instruction or experience-driven ...
Injae Hong, Min-Shik Kim
openaire   +3 more sources

Poverty-Related Adversity and Emotion Regulation Predict Internalizing Behavior Problems among Low-Income Children Ages 8–11

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2016
The current study examines the additive and joint roles of chronic poverty-related adversity and three candidate neurocognitive processes of emotion regulation (ER)—including: (i) attention bias to threat (ABT); (ii) accuracy of facial emotion appraisal (
C. Cybele Raver   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear voltage dependence of shot noise [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The current noise in a multi-probe mesoscopic conductor can have a nonlinear dependence on the strength of driving bias voltage. This paper presents a theoretical formulation for the nonlinear noise spectra.
A. Kumar   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Limited attention and status quo bias [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Theory, 2014
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Dean, Mark   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Reducing anxiety and attentional bias with reward association learning and attentional bias modification

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The current study examined the effects of a reward associative learning procedure and the traditional threat-avoidance ABM paradigm on anxiety and attentional bias. In reward training, participants were given high rewards for correct responses to neutral target and low rewards for correct responses to negative target.
Wen Xiao   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Emotion Evaluation and Response Slowing in a Non-Human Primate: New Directions for Cognitive Bias Measures of Animal Emotion?

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2016
The cognitive bias model of animal welfare assessment is informed by studies with humans demonstrating that the interaction between emotion and cognition can be detected using laboratory tasks.
Emily J. Bethell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention Bias and Recognition of Sexual Images

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Attention to sexual stimuli is necessary for the development of sexual response, yet while there is some evidence of attention bias in favor of sexual stimuli, the direction and magnitude of the effect remain unknown.
Ondřej Novák   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural underpinnings of threat bias in relation to loss-of-control eating behaviors among adolescent girls with high weight

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionLoss-of-control (LOC) eating, a key feature of binge-eating disorder, may relate attentional bias (AB) to highly salient interpersonal stimuli.
Meghan E. Byrne   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The precision of experienced action video-game players: Line bisection reveals reduced leftward response bias [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Twenty-two experienced action video-game players (AVGPs) and 18 non-VGPs were tested on a pen-and-paper line bisection task that was untimed. Typically, right-handers bisect lines 2 % to the left of true centre, a bias thought to reflect the dominance of
Latham, Andrew J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Perch-Provision Timing on Anxiety and Fearfulness in Laying Hens

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Perches can enhance laying hen welfare, but their effectiveness might be age-dependent. We investigated early and late perch access effects on anxiety and fear in pullets through attention bias (AB) and tonic immobility (TI) tests. Pullets (n = 728) were
Mallory G. Anderson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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