Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 BackgroundAttentional bias plays an important role in sustaining various types of drug addiction. No prior studies examined methamphetamine (MA)-associated psychosis (MAP) relationships between ERP time course and performance on an addiction Stroop task ...
Gengdi Huang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Restricted Visual Scanpaths During Emotion Recognition in Childhood Social Anxiety Disorder
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021 Background: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) has its typical onset in childhood and adolescence. Maladaptive processing of social information may contribute to the etiology and maintenance of SAD.
Johan Lundin Kleberg +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Attention, interpretation, and memory biases in subclinical depression: a path analysis approach to test the combined cognitive bias hypothesis [PDF]
, 2014 Emotional biases in attention, interpretation, and memory are viewed as important cognitive processes underlying symptoms of depression. To date, there is a limited understanding of the interplay among these processing biases.
Duyck, Wouter +2 more
core +2 more sources
Survival of the ideas that fit: An evolutionary analogy for the use of evidence in policy [PDF]
, 2007 This paper explores bias in the use of evidence in policy. It argues that existing models of the evidence–policy relationship neglect the tendency for attention to be paid only to that evidence helpful to the interests of powerful social groups.
Stevens, Alex
core +1 more source
Spatial judgment in Parkinson's disease: Contributions of attentional and executive dysfunction [PDF]
, 2019 Spatial judgment is impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD), with previous research suggesting that disruptions in attention and executive function are likely contributors.
Cronin-Golomb, Alice +3 more
core +1 more source
Selective Attention and Drug Related Attention Bias in Methadone Maintenance Patients [PDF]
Acta Medica Iranica, 2011 One of the main problems of the drug abusers is drug related attention bias, which causes craving, and as a result drive the drug abusers to take narcotics. Methadone is used as a maintenance treatment for drug abusers.
Majid Nejati +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Robust Beam Search for Encoder-Decoder Attention Based Speech Recognition without Length Bias
, 2020 As one popular modeling approach for end-to-end speech recognition, attention-based encoder-decoder models are known to suffer the length bias and corresponding beam problem.
Ney, Hermann, Schlüter, Ralf, Zhou, Wei
core +1 more source
Sickle Cell Disease Is an Inherent Risk for Asthma in a Sibling Comparison Study
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Sickle cell disease (SCD) and asthma share a complex relationship. Although estimates vary, asthma prevalence in children with SCD is believed to be comparable to or higher than the general population. Determining whether SCD confers an increased risk for asthma remains challenging due to overlapping symptoms and the ...
Suhei C. Zuleta De Bernardis +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Endocrine Tumor Syndromes: A Systematic Review
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction The combination of disease manifestations, the familial burden, and varying penetrance of endocrine tumor syndromes (ETSs) is unique. This review aimed to portray and summarize available data on psychosocial outcomes in patients with ETSs and explore gaps and opportunities for future research and care.
Daniël Zwerus +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Attention bias modification: the Emperor's new suit?
BMC Medicine, 2012 A series of primarily laboratory-based studies found attention bias modification in socially anxious participants to lead to reduced anxiety. It is argued that the failure to replicate the positive results of attention bias modification in the study of ...
Emmelkamp Paul MG
doaj +1 more source