Results 71 to 80 of about 660,646 (300)

Attentional bias affects change detection [PDF]

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2005
Thirty smokers and 30 nonsmokers participated in a flicker study in which the role of attentional bias in change detection was examined. The participants observed picture pairs of everyday objects flicker on a computer screen until they detected the one object that had changed.
Richard H, Yaxley, Rolf A, Zwaan
openaire   +2 more sources

Looking While Unhappy: A Mood-Congruent Attention Bias Toward Sad Adult Faces in Children

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
A negative mood-congruent attention bias has been consistently observed, for example, in clinical studies on major depression. This bias is assumed to be dysfunctional in that it supports maintaining a sad mood, whereas a potentially adaptive role has ...
Nicola Grossheinrich, Nicola Grossheinrich, Nicola Grossheinrich, Christine Firk, Martin Schulte-Rüther, Andreas von Leupoldt, Kerstin Konrad, Kerstin Konrad, Lynn Huestegge, Lynn Huestegge   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individuals attention bias in perceived loneliness: an ERP study

Brain-Apparatus Communication, 2022
Purpose Loneliness refers to an unhappy or depressed negative emotion in which individuals feel poor intimacy in quantity or quality in current social relationships. It is not only common among the elderly, but also widely among young adults.
Xiao Du, Yi Tang, Yuhao Jiang, Yin Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Infection Control Practices for Vascular Access Management in Hemodialysis: Results From a Nationwide Survey of Japanese National University Hospitals

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bloodstream infections due to repeated vascular access (VA) puncture and circuit connections remain major concerns in hemodialysis. Therefore, we examined current practices for glove, disinfectant, and personal protective equipment (PPE) use according to VA type in national university hospitals in Japan.
Aiko Yamada, Makoto Harada, Tadahiko Kikugawa, Takeshi Nakata, Koji Hashimoto, Tsuneo Konta, Yuji Kamijo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual working memory contents bias ambiguous structure from motion perception

, 2013
The way we perceive the visual world depends crucially on the state of the observer. In the present study we show that what we are holding in working memory (WM) can bias the way we perceive ambiguous structure from motion stimuli.
Lisa Scocchia, Karl R Gegenfurtner, Scocchia, Lisa, Valsecchi, Matteo, Gegenfurtner, Karl R., Triesch, Jochen, Matteo Valsecchi, Jochen Triesch   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Cognitive Biases in Cannabis, Opioid, and Stimulant Disorders: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Background: Opiates, cannabis, and stimulants are highly abused and are prevalent disorders. Psychological interventions are crucial given that they help individuals maintain abstinence following a lapse or relapse into substance use.
Melvyn W. B. Zhang, Melvyn W. B. Zhang, Jiangbo Ying, Tracey Wing, Guo Song, Daniel S. S. Fung, Helen E. Smith   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Uremic Toxins From 1991 to 2024

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Uremic toxins are a growing area of research in nephrology, with significant implications in the progression and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the management of end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). This bibliometric analysis aims to evaluate the global research trends, key contributors, and the impact of publications in ...
Yuh‐Shan Ho, Karim M. Soliman, Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Wannasit Wathanavasin, Ahmed Daoud, Ahmed I. Kamal, Balázs Szamosfalvi, Tibor Fülöp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical regularities bias overt attention [PDF]

Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2019
A previous study employing the additional singleton paradigm showed that a singleton distractor that appeared more often in one specific location interfered less with target search than when it appeared at any other location. These findings suggested that through statistical learning the location that was likely to contain a distractor was suppressed ...
Wang, B., Samara, I., Theeuwes, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Therapeutic Apheresis in Nigeria: A Multi‐Center Summary of Abstracts From the Inaugural Nigerian Society for Apheresis Scientific Meeting

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye, Chimezie Okwuonu, Evelyn Idam, Folasade Adelekan‐Popoola, Shakirat Gold‐Olufadi, Olufunto Olufela Kalejaiye, Abdullateef Ogala, Zinnah Aloziem, Blossom Amamchukwu, Patience Elimia, Mkpoikanabasi Obot‐Obot, Henry Mbakwe, Praises Maduagwuna, Olatunji Akinrodoye, Chiamaka Anyanwu, Benjamin Anyanwu, Adedamola Akinsiku, Oluwatoyin A. Akinsiku, Muzamil O. Hassan, Fatiu A. Arogundade, Olalekan E. Ojo, Homayemem Weli, Jesupelumi Adenihun, Aderemi Adelaja, Ebun Bamgboye, Olalekan Olatise, Ade E. Faponle, Ayoola Odeyemi, Michael Muoka, Stephen Asaolu, Qudrat Busari, Blessing Dawudu, Michael Naiyeju, Rasheed A. Balogun   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effectiveness of attentional bias modification on attentional bias, pre-attentional bias and craving in abstinent addicts [PDF]

Advances in Cognitive Science, 2020
Ali Nowrouzi, Najmeh Hamid, Kumars Beshlideh, Seyed Ali Marashy   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source