Results 51 to 60 of about 44,843 (259)

Laser‐Induced Periodic Phase‐Transition of 2D‐MoTe2 Nanograting Template for Frequency‐Shift Digital‐SERS Immunoassay of Autoimmune Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A protocol of fs‐laser‐induced periodic phase‐transition of 2D‐MoTe2 template, inducing AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 nanograting, is developed. The labeled AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 substrate conjugated with specialized immunoglobulin G demonstrates an unexpectedly high discrimination accuracy close to unity for serological diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis by frequency ...
Yao Yao, Lulu Cao, Xiaolin Sun, Qiang Wang, Zhiyang Xu, Tianrui Zhai, Yan Zhao, Yijian Jiang, Zhanguo Li, Yinzhou Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantigen-specific B cells and plasma cells are prominent in areas of fatty infiltration in salivary glands of patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome

Autoimmunity, 2019
Salivary and lacrimal gland involvement is a characteristic feature of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS), where tissue destruction is mediated by mononuclear cell infiltration, resulting in lacrimal and salivary gland impairment.
Kathrine Skarstein, Janicke Liaaen Jensen, Hilde Galtung, Roland Jonsson, Karl Brokstad, Lara A. Aqrawi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Lymphocyte Apoptosis in Diabetes mellitus

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2011
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder. It is the most common cause of blindness, kidney failure, and amputations in adults and a leading cause of heart disease and stroke.
Awadhesh K Arya
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulation of U12‐Type Splicing in Lupus Neutrophils

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Neutrophil dysfunction is a hallmark of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but its molecular basis remains unclear. This study explores transcriptional and posttranscriptional changes in low‐density granulocytes (LDGs), a proinflammatory neutrophil subset expanded in SLE, focusing on NADPH oxidase (Nox) function and minor intron splicing ...
Luz P. Blanco, Binod Regmi, Carmelo Carmona‐Rivera, Yudong Liu, Xiantao Wang, Philip M. Carlucci, Monica M. Jackson, Zerai Manna, Sarfaraz Hasni, Markus Hafner, Hong‐Wei Sun, Mariana J. Kaplan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility of serological markers in inflammatory bowel diseases: Gadget or magic? [PDF]

, 2007
The panel of serologic markers for inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is rapidly expanding. Although anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies (ASCA) and atypical perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (P-ANCA) remain the most widely ...
Altorjay, István, Lakatos, Péter László, Norman, G. L., Papp, Mária   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin‐2 Deprived State of Regulatory T cells and Their Recovery by Low‐Dose Interleukin‐2 in Patients With Inflammatory Myopathies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Regeneration and expansion of Treg by low‐dose interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) therapy is considered a potential treatment strategy for a wide range of autoimmune diseases. To provide a pathophysiologically‐based rationale for low‐dose IL‐2 therapy, we investigated whether reversible defects in the Treg–IL‐2 axis emerge in inflammatory myopathies ...
Justus Ohmes, Luisa R. Monne, Sara Comdühr, Fynn Gerlach, Hanna Grasshoff, Alexander Dübbers, Antje Müller, Alexander Scheffold, Gabriela Riemekasten, Reza Akbarzadeh, Jens Y. Humrich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune Diseases and Molecular Mimicry in Tuberculosis

Biology
Comorbidities in tuberculosis patients are increasing annually. Autoimmune pathology may influence the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis (TB). However, the molecular mimicry between Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and human autoantigens is an ...
Leonid P. Churilov, Muslimbek G. Normatov, Hong Ling, Min Zhuang, Dmitry Kudlay, Anna Starshinova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive autoantigen-ome of autoimmune liver diseases identified from dermatan sulfate affinity enrichment of liver tissue proteins

BMC Immunology, 2019
Background Autoimmune diseases result from aberrant immune attacks by the body itself. It is mysterious how autoantigens, a large cohort of seemingly unconnected molecules expressed in different parts of the body, can induce similar autoimmune responses.
Wei Zhang, Jung-hyun Rho, Michael H. Roehrl, Julia Y. Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribonucleoprotein complexes as autoantigens [PDF]

Current Opinion in Immunology, 1995
Many intracellular proteins and nucleic acids, that are involved in important biosynthetic pathways, are targeted by autoantibodies occurring spontaneously in the sera of patients with systemic autoimmune diseases. Frequently, the autoantigens are assembled into multicomponent complexes containing both nucleic acid(s) and proteins.
Venrooij, W.J. van, Pruijn, G.J.M.
openaire   +3 more sources