Results 31 to 40 of about 196,414 (282)

Alopecia areata: a multifactorial autoimmune condition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease that results in non-scarring hair loss, and it is clinically characterised by small patches of baldness on the scalp and/or around the body. It can later progress to total loss of scalp hair (Alopecia totalis) and/
Butcher, John P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System: Problem Statement and Prospects

open access: yesAnnals of the Russian academy of medical sciences, 2015
This review highlights the achievements in the field of autoimmune diseases of the nervous system over the last 15 years. It became possible to deepen the understanding of medical and social significance of these diseases, form the concept of nosologic unit heterogeneity, describe new and atypical forms ofdemyelinating diseases of the central and ...
M A, Piradov, N A, Suponeva
openaire   +3 more sources

Infectious diseases and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction: Autoimmunity occurs when the immune system recognizes and attacks host tissue. In addition to genetic factors, environmental triggers (in particular viruses, bacteria and other infectious pathogens) are thought to play a major role in the ...
Deidda, Silvia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperreflective focuses as a biomarker of multiple sclerosis progression

open access: yesРоссийский офтальмологический журнал
Purpose: to identify the intraretinal hyperreflective foci (HRF), their specific characteristics, localization features and correlations with the duration of the disease, type of course and previous episodes of optic neuritis (ON) in multiple sclerosis ...
A. Zh. Fursova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rare complications of Sjögren’s syndrome in a female patient

open access: yesLiječnički vjesnik, 2023
Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS) is a systemic autoimmune disease, most common in middle-aged women, characterized by chronic inflammation of exocrine glands. It can present by itself or alongside other autoimmune diseases. Main symptoms are dry eyes and mouth,
Tin Rosan, Jana Jelenić, Marija Bakula
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D and immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of a wide range of adverse health outcomes. The active form of vitamin D has an important role in calcium metabolism and in bone mineralisation, but the evidence for other health outcomes is mixed,
Geldenhuys, Sian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Progress on single-cell sequencing technology in central nervous system autoimmune diseases

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Central nervous system (CNS) autoimmune diseases are characterized by complex pathogenesis involving interactions among diverse immune cells originating from both the CNS and the peripheral immune system.
WENG Shi-wen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induced CNS expression of CXCL1 augments neurologic disease in a murine model of multiple sclerosis via enhanced neutrophil recruitment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Increasing evidence points to an important role for neutrophils in participating in the pathogenesis of the human demyelinating disease MS and the animal model EAE.
Doty, Daniel J   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Recombinant human PDCD5 (rhPDCD5) protein is protective in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundIn multiple sclerosis (MS) and its widely used animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), autoreactive T cells contribute importantly to central nervous system (CNS) tissue damage and disease progression. Promoting apoptosis
Chen, Yingyu   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mycophenolate mofetil in the treatment of pediatric autoimmune central nervous system disease [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2018
This commentary is on the original article by Nosadini et al. on pages 458–468 of this issue.
Cory Stingl, Heather Van Mater
openaire   +2 more sources

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