Results 61 to 70 of about 196,414 (282)

Lessons Learned: Quality Analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography in Neuromyelitis Optica

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Optical coherence tomography (OCT)‐derived retina measurements are markers for neuroaxonal visual pathway status. High‐quality OCT scans are essential for reliable measurements, but their acquisition is particularly challenging in eyes with severe visual impairment, as often observed in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders ...
Hadi Salih   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of changes in biomarkers associated with sleep disorders in anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 antibody-associated encephalitis

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To analyze the changes in biomarkers associated with sleep disorders in anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1) antibody-associated encephalitis, and to preliminarily explore the mechanism of sleep disorders.
JIANG Shan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epstein-Barr virus infection as a predisposing factor for multiple sclerosis. An update from molecular biology, immunology and epidemiology

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Medicina, 2019
Introduction: Epstein-Barr virus is an infectious agent used to immortalize and induce polyclonal activation of B cells. It has been widely described that this virus produces changes in the cells it infects and in the immune response, and stimulates the
David López-Valencia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus-induced Autoimmune Demyelinating Disease of the Central Nervous System [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Acute perivenular demyelinating disease of the brain and spinal cord can complicate a number of human viral infections. It has been most frequent late in the course of the exanthematous viral infections, particularly measles and vaccinia, and, to a lesser extent, varicella and rubella.
Richard T. Johnson, Diane E. Griffin
openaire   +1 more source

Insights Into the Antigenic Repertoire of Unclassified Synaptic Antibodies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We sought to characterize the sixth most common finding in our neuroimmunological laboratory practice (tissue assay‐observed unclassified neural antibodies [UNAs]), combining protein microarray and phage immunoprecipitation sequencing (PhIP‐Seq). Methods Patient specimens (258; 133 serums; 125 CSF) meeting UNA criteria were profiled;
Michael Gilligan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of clinical infection⁃associated autoimmune encephalitis

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To summarize the clinical features of infection - associated autoimmune encephalitis (IAE) with different antibodies in Xinjiang region, and to explore the diagnostic value of relevant laboratory indicators for IAE.
HE Xiao-yan, WANG Shan-shan, LI Hong-yan
doaj   +1 more source

The retrospective data analysis on the pedigree of nervous system diseases in children

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Nowadays, the development of diagnosis and treatment technology is constantly changing the pedigree and classification of nervous system diseases. Analyzing changes in earlier disease pedigrees can help us understand the changes involved in disease ...
Xiaohui Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A co-ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide/luteolin composite mitigates clinical score and disease-relevant molecular markers in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Persistent and/or recurrent inflammatory processes are the main factor leading to multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. The composite ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide, an endogenous N-acylethanolamine, combined with the flavonoid luteolin ...
Barbierato, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐World Investigation of Satralizumab in Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Satralizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the interleukin‐6 receptor, has demonstrated efficacy in clinical trials for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). However, its real‐world effectiveness and safety compared to conventional immunosuppressive therapies remain uncertain.
Li‐Tsung Lin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogen treatment decreases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 in autoimmune demyelinating disease through estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have a crucial function in migration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system (CNS). Levels of MMP-9 are elevated in multiple sclerosis (MS) and predict the occurrence of new active lesions on magnetic ...
Du, Sienmi   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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