Results 111 to 120 of about 75,578 (255)

Non-invasive biomarkers for brain aging: the role of autophagy-related microRNAs in plasma exosomes

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
AimThis study aimed to identify autophagy-related microRNAs (miRNAs) in plasma exosomes as non-invasive biomarkers for brain aging and explore their potential to improve early detection of age-associated neurodegeneration.
Qian Cheng, Shuyi Yu, Zhikang Cui, Hang Chen, Jing Fan, Qian Yu, Yan Jin, Yunshan Wang, Ming Li, Zhiming Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Shock Protein 90: From Molecular Chaperone Function to Therapeutic Targeting in Malignancies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, an integrated conceptual framework linking HSP90's molecular chaperone functions to its pathological roles in cancer is proposed. HSP90 serves as a central node that integrates oncogenic signaling, buffers proteotoxic stress, maintains cancer stem cell plasticity, and shapes tumor‐immune interactions, all of which converge to drive ...
Beibei Zhang, Xinxin Zou, Jiansong Zhou, Qinmiao Sun, Dahua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resveratrol-based nano-formulations as an emerging therapeutic strategy for ovarian carcinoma: autophagy stimulation and SIRT-1/Beclin/MMP-9/P53/AKT signaling

Cancer Nanotechnology
Background Resveratrol (RVS) is a stilbene derivative polyphenolic compound extensively recognized for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-aging properties, along with its enormous promise in carcinoma treatment.
Mai O. Kadry
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p Reprograms BMSC Fate and Restores Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p is identified as a pivotal regulator in steroid‐induced osteonecrosis. Its reduction activates NF‐κB signaling, compromises mitophagy, and disrupts mitochondrial bioenergetics, resulting in autophagic disequilibrium. Engineered exosomes delivering miR‐146a‐5p reinstate mitochondrial function, augment oxidative phosphorylation and ...
Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yiming Xu, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Jiao Lu, Lulu Liu, Yingjie Wang, Jibin Song, Bin Feng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leonurine Ameliorates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity via STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 Inflammasome Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy (DIC) remains a dose‐limiting clinical challenge. This study reveals that cardiac vascular endothelial cells (CVECs) act as initial sensors of doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: circulating doxorubicin activates the cGAS‑STING pathway in CVECs, triggering NLRP3 inflammasome‑mediated pyroptosis and release of ...
Wang Jun, Chen Xiaoyang, Xu Jianglin, Yang Zhi, Tao Meijiao, He Jiale, Zhao Jiangfeng, Hei Xuanding, Xu Xuegong, Wang Wei, Li Chun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCT2 Promotes Prostate Cancer Progression Through EIF3F‐Dependent Stabilization of FASN

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is increasingly recognized to be driven by dysregulated lipid metabolism. Although fatty acid synthase (FASN) is highly expressed in PCa, the mechanisms governing FASN protein stability and its functional integration into oncogenic lipid metabolism remain poorly defined.
Shun Xu, Yifan Zhang, Haolin Li, Shengyu Zhao, Xiaoran Dai, Qili Xu, Mintian Fei, Chun Li, Zhihui Zou, Baojun Wang, Li Zhang, Hui Wang, Ligang Zhang, Chaozhao Liang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDIA6–SCD1 Axis Rewires Lipid Metabolism to Drive Gastric Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is identified as an oncogenic driver in gastric cancer. PDIA6 directly binds and stabilizes SCD1 by limiting its ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation, thereby sustaining monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA)‐enriched lipid homeostasis and lipid metabolic reprogramming.
Zhen Tian, Yifan Cheng, Jiajie Zhou, Ruiqi Li, Shuai Zhao, Ben Li, Zijie Xu, Mengli Zi, Yayan Fu, Chenkai Zhang, Qiannan Sun, Shantanu Baral, Sen Wang, Daorong Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNF138‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Degradation of NS5 Restricts Tick‐Borne Encephalitis Virus Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host‐specific compatibility between RNF138‐like proteins and flavivirus NS5 determines NS5 stability. Mammalian RNF138 but not arthropod homologs recognizes and induces conserved NS5/RdRp K48‐linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, thereby restricting viral replication. Ectopic RNF138 in mice attenuates TBEV‐induced pathogenesis. (Created in
Jialiang Sun, Weijing Yang, Hao Zhou, Shuai Li, Xin Jiang, Jianyang Gu, Wenyan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vamp8 modulates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via the autophagy-lysosome pathway

Scientific Reports
Lysosomal autophagy plays a critical role in ensuring the continuity of autophagic flux, however bioinformatics studies investigating biomarkers associated with lysosomal autophagy in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury(CIRI) remain scarce.
Yu-xin Fu, Jie Cao, Xiang Yin, Yue Lang, Tengfei Su, Li Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu, Jiarong Yang, Miaoxuan Zhang, Yi Li, Zhuling Tu, Ji Wang, Jin‐Tai Yu, Kun Guo, Rongcan Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source