Results 71 to 80 of about 932,523 (265)

GDNF‐Enriched Small Extracellular Vesicle‐Loaded ROS‐Scavenging Hydrogel Promotes Neural Regeneration After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A glial cell line‐derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)‐enriched small extracellular vesicle‐loaded reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐scavenging hydrogel integrates sustained neurotrophic delivery with local modulation of oxidative and inflammatory stress after spinal cord injury. The composite hydrogel improves local vesicle retention, protects neural tissue,
Xingyu Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion time dependency along the human corpus callosum and exploration of age and sex differences as assessed by oscillating gradient spin-echo diffusion tensor imaging

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Conventional diffusion imaging uses pulsed gradient spin echo (PGSE) waveforms with diffusion times of tens of milliseconds (ms) to infer differences of white matter microstructure.
Pascal Tétreault   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastomeric 3D‐Printed Microenvironments Enable Nanonewton Force Measurements in Healthy and Diseased Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Neuroepithelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present elastomeric three‐dimensional (3D) microstructures fabricated via two‐photon polymerization (2PP) and post‐processed through wet etching, for quantifying nanonewton (nN)‐scale forces applied by healthy and diseased neural cells. The mechanically characterized free‐standing beam architectures enable measurement of traction forces of ...
Pieter F. J. van Altena   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propagation velocity as function of fibre diameter and axon diameter.

open access: yes, 2019
A: In myelinated axons, the relationship between velocity and fibre diameter is nearly linear, with a slightly supralinear relationship at small diameters. Here we compare the different scenarios with experimental results (grey-shaded area).
Helmut Schmidt (248902)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Can T 2 -Spectroscopy Resolve Submicrometer Axon Diameters? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The microscopic geometry of white matter carries rich information about brain function in health and disease. A key challenge for medical imaging is to estimate microstructural features noninvasively. One important parameter is the axon diameter, which correlates with the conduction time delay of action potentials and is affected by various ...
Enrico Kaden, Daniel C. Alexander
openaire   +3 more sources

Conformal Thermoreversible Gelatin‐Based Gel for High‐Fidelity Electrophysiological Recording and Acute Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A thermoreversible gelatin‐based gel forms a soft, conformal bioelectronic interface on complex biological surfaces. The flowable precursor penetrates hair‐dense regions, solidifies in situ, and maintains low impedance through adaptive contact and hydration retention.
Ruinan Hao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

End-to-end and end-to-side neurorrhaphy between thick donor nerves and thin recipient nerves: an axon regeneration study in a rat model

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
During nerve reconstruction, nerves of different thicknesses are often sutured together using end-to-side neurorrhaphy and end-to-end neurorrhaphy techniques. In this study, the effect of the type of neurorrhaphy on the number and diameter of regenerated
Tohru Tateshita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability of the AP width and height scales with axon diameter.

open access: yes, 2014
The power-law relationship is valid at both proximal (left-pointed triangle) and distal (right-pointed triangle) points in all four types of axons. (A) Log-log plot of CV of AP height over diameter for a rat hippocampal interneuron.
Ali Neishabouri (561337)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The arrangement of axons according to fiber diameter in the optic tract of the cat [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1982
The topographic distribution of axons according to diameter classes in the optic tract of the cat has been studied by light and electron microscopic methods. The subdivision of the tract into a ventral and a dorsal sector, with the former containing the thickest fibers of the tract, has been confirmed.
R W, Guillery, E H, Polley, F, Torrealba
openaire   +2 more sources

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