Results 1 to 10 of about 6,084 (75)
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2023 The self-organization of the brain matrix of serotonergic axons (fibers) remains an unsolved problem in neuroscience. The regional densities of this matrix have major implications for neuroplasticity, tissue regeneration, and the understanding of mental ...
Skirmantas Janušonis +4 more
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Estimation of electric field impact in deep brain stimulation from axon diameter distribution in the human brain [PDF]
Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express 2021, 2021 Background: Finite element method (FEM) simulations of the electric field magnitude (EF) are commonly used to estimate the affected tissue surrounding the active contact of deep brain stimulation (DBS) leads. Previous studies have found that DBS starts to noticeably activate axons at approximately 0.2 V/mm, corresponding to activation of 3.4 $\mu$m ...
arxiv +1 more source
Multiple Copies of microRNA Binding Sites in Long 3′UTR Variants Regulate Axonal Translation
Cells, 2023 Rapid responses to changes within subcellular compartments of highly polarized cells, such as neuron axons, depend on local translation and post-transcriptional regulation.
Luba Farberov +7 more
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Frontiers in Neurology, 2020 Traumatic brain injury is a major global cause of death and disability. Axonal injury is a major underlying mechanism of TBI and could represent a major therapeutic target.
Ciaran S. Hill +8 more
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Brain and Behavior, 2020 Introduction Posttraumatic scarring of peripheral nerves produces unwanted adhesions that block axonal growth. In the context of surgical nerve repair, the organization of the scar tissue adjacent to conduits used to span the gap between the stumps of ...
Jolanta Fertala +5 more
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Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 2020 Skeletal muscle decellularization allows the generation of natural scaffolds that retain the extracellular matrix (ECM) mechanical integrity, biological activity, and three‐dimensional (3D) architecture of the native tissue. Recent reports showed that in
Paolo Raffa +9 more
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eLife, 2021 During brain development, axons must extend over great distances in a relatively short amount of time. How the subcellular architecture of the growing axon sustains the requirements for such rapid build-up of cellular constituents has remained elusive ...
Patrick C Hoffmann +6 more
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The Requirement of Sox2 for the Spinal Cord Motor Neuron Development of Zebrafish
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020 Sex-determining region Y box 2 (Sox2), expressed in neural tissues, plays an important role as a transcription factor not only in the pluripotency and proliferation of neuronal cells but also in the opposite function of cell differentiation. Nevertheless,
Jie Gong +12 more
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Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021 The tri-synaptic pathway in the mammalian hippocampus enables cognitive learning and memory. Despite decades of reports on anatomy and physiology, the functional architecture of the hippocampal network remains poorly understood in terms of the dynamics ...
Yash S. Vakilna +4 more
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Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2018 Neuroanatomical studies of the peripheral sense organs and brains of deep-sea fishes are particularly useful for predicting their sensory capabilities and ultimately their behavior.
Thomas J. Lisney +4 more
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