Results 61 to 70 of about 435,951 (240)
Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promote peripheral nerve repair via paracrine mechanisms
Neural Regeneration Research, 2015 Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) represent a promising young-state stem cell source for cell-based therapy. hUCMSC transplantation into the transected sciatic nerve promotes axonal regeneration and functional recovery.
Zhi-yuan Guo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Spinal cord injury regulates circular RNA expression in axons
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023 IntroductionNeurons transport mRNA and translational machinery to axons for local translation. After spinal cord injury (SCI), de novo translation is assumed to enable neurorepair. Knowledge of the identity of axonal mRNAs that participate in neurorepair
Mustafa M. Siddiq +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Differential subcellular recruitment of monoacylglycerol lipase generates spatial specificity of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol signaling during axonal pathfinding [PDF]
, 2010 Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Barabas, Klaudia +9 more
core +1 more source
Axon and Myelin Morphology in Animal and Human Spinal Cord
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017 Characterizing precisely the microstructure of axons, their density, size and myelination is of interest for the neuroscientific community, for example to help maximize the outcome of studies on white matter (WM) pathologies of the spinal cord (SC).
Ariane Saliani +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Drosophila immunoglobulin gene turtle encodes guidance molecules involved in axon pathfinding [PDF]
, 2009 Background: Neuronal growth cones follow specific pathways over long distances in order to reach their appropriate targets. Research over the past 15 years has yielded a large body of information concerning the molecules that regulate this process.
Al-Anzi, Bader, Wyman, Robert J.
core +4 more sources
On Λ-Fractional Derivative and Human Neural Network
Axioms, 2023 Fractional derivatives can express anomalous diffusion in brain tissue. Various brain diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease are attributed to the accumulation of proteins in axons.
D. Karaoulanis +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2006 To address questions about mechanisms of filament-based organelle transport, a system was developed to image and track mitochondria in an intact Drosophila nervous system.
Aaron D. Pilling +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Why Do Axons Differ in Caliber?
Journal of Neuroscience, 2012 CNS axons differ in diameter (d) by nearly 100-fold (∼0.1–10 μm); therefore, they differ in cross-sectional area (d2) and volume by nearly 10,000-fold.
J. Perge +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effects of lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation on expression of growth-associated genes by corticospinal neurons [PDF]
, 2006 Background: Inflammation around cell bodies of primary sensory neurons and retinal ganglion cells enhances expression of neuronal growth-associated genes and stimulates axonal regeneration.
Anderson, PN +5 more
core +2 more sources
Journal of Neuroscience, 2012 The frontal cortex provides strong excitatory inputs to the subthalamic nucleus (STN), and these cortico-STN inputs play critical roles in the control of basal ganglia activity.
T. Kita, H. Kita
semanticscholar +1 more source