Results 131 to 140 of about 6,511,959 (301)

Effects of Proanthocyanidins on Growth Performance, Intestinal Inflammation and Barrier Function, and Bile Acid Metabolism-Related Genes in Weaned Piglets Challenged with Lipopolysaccharide

open access: yesAnimals
This study aims to investigate the effects of dietary proanthocyanidins (PACs) on growth performance, intestinal inflammation and barrier function, and bile acid metabolism-related genes in weaned piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). A total
Aiying Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piecewise Stochastic Barrier Functions

open access: yesAutomatica
This paper presents a novel stochastic barrier function (SBF) framework for safety analysis of stochastic systems based on piecewise (PW) functions. We first outline a general formulation of PW-SBFs. Then, we focus on PW-Constant (PWC) SBFs and show how their simplicity yields computational advantages for general stochastic systems.
Rayan Mazouz   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Backstepping adaptive sliding mode control based on a time-varying barrier function for the suppressing stick-slip vibrations

open access: yesOpen Engineering
Torsional vibrations in lumped drill strings pose a significant challenge in oil and natural gas exploration drilling, often leading to detrimental phenomena such as stick-slip.
Tuama Dina Hameed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Augmented Recursive Sliding Mode Observer Based Adaptive Terminal Sliding Mode Controller for PMSM Drives

open access: yesActuators
Time-varying lumped disturbance and measurement noise are primary obstacles that restrict the control performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives.
Qiankang Hou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Intra/Extracellular Dynamics of the Respiratory System and Global Airway Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Wei-jie Guan, Thai Tran, De-Yun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Early skin colonization by Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus reveals environment-dependent synergistic effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionThe skin microbiome is crucial for skin health and homeostasis. It contributes to immune defense, promotes epidermal differentiation, and supports a robust skin barrier function.
Chrisse Ngari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chapter 20: Vulnerability of island flora and fauna in the Great Barrier Reef to climate change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The emphasis of this chapter is on terrestrial and freshwater flora and fauna, and key nesting habitats on the islands of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). This chapter should be read in conjunction with other chapters of this volume detailing the specific
Turner, M., Batianoff, G.N.
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