Results 61 to 70 of about 150,507 (294)

Synovial Fluid‐derived Micrococcus Luteus G18 Exacerbates Osteoarthritis Progression by Promoting Chondrocyte Degradation via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditionally considered sterile, the articular cavity is now recognized to harbor microbial communities influencing osteoarthritis (OA). Integrating 16S rRNA sequencing and culturomics, Micrococcus luteus is enriched in advanced OA. Notably, M. luteus G18 exacerbates cartilage degeneration via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1‐mediated ECM disruption, revealing intra ...
Tingtao Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HSPB1 alleviates acute-on-chronic liver failure via the P53/Bax pathway

open access: yesOpen Life Sciences
The mortality rate of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) remains significantly elevated; hence, this study aimed to investigate the impact of heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 (HSPB1) on ACLF in vivo and in vitro and the underlying ...
Zhang Zhixiang, Guo Jinwei, Zhu Jincan
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial CD49a Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential for Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that integrin receptor CD49a (Itga1 gene) is significantly upregulated in hyperactivated microglia and microglia‐specific knockdown of Itga1 rescues neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in a chronic Parkinson's disease (PD) model by targeting PGAM5‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 activation. Targeted inhibition of CD49a
Huanpeng Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pH‐Responsive Biomimetic Antioxidant Nanoplatform with Dual Renal Targeting for Synergistic Therapy of Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic nanoplatform (CeAst@MK) is engineered for precise therapy of acute kidney injury by integrating cerium‐based antioxidation, natural flavonoid astragalin, and macrophage membrane camouflage. Featuring kidney‐targeted and pH‐responsive release, CeAst@MK scavenges ROS, suppresses inflammation, and restores renal function via modulation of ...
Shichao Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Integrated Hydrogel Targeting AGEs for Diabetic Osteoarthritis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanozyme–integrated hydrogel (PTC‐MP) exhibiting with mild photothermal effects is constructed, and a “3R” (restrain‐restore‐reinforce) strategy is proposed for diabetic osteoarthritis (DOA) treatment based on advanced glycation end products (AGEs) targeting.
Rui Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of cryo-electron microscopy for investigation of Bax-induced pores in apoptosis

open access: yesNanotechnology Reviews, 2017
Mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) is a critical step in apoptosis, the molecular mechanisms of which have been a subject of intensive study.
Kuwana Tomomi
doaj   +1 more source

Supplementary Data from Pharmacologic Targeting of Mcl-1 Induces Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Apoptosis in B-Cell Lymphoma Cells in a <i>TP53-</i> and <i>BAX-</i>Dependent Manner

open access: gold, 2023
Tingting Liu   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

SETDB2 Mitigates Podocyte Dysfunction in Diabetic Kidney Disease Through Epigenetic Silencing of SMAD3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB2 epigenetically represses Smad3 transcription by increasing H3K9me3 enrichment at its promoter, thereby mitigating podocyte dysfunction in DKD. The transcription factor TCF21 binds directly to the Setdb2 promoter and enhances its expression in podocytes. Abstract Podocyte dysfunction represents both an early pathological hallmark and a key driver
Lanfang Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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