Results 51 to 60 of about 159,800 (296)

Structure theory of central simple $\Bbb{Z}_d$-graded algebras

, 2012
This paper investigates the structure theory of $\Bbb{Z}$d- central simple graded algebras and gives the complete decomposition into building block algebras. The results are also applied to generalized Clifford algebras, which are motivating examples of $
Kurtulmaz, Yosum, Koç, Cemal
core   +5 more sources

Reduction in pericyte coverage leads to blood–brain barrier dysfunction via endothelial transcytosis following chronic cerebral hypoperfusion

Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2021
Background Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is the leading cause of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). CCH is strongly associated with blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction and white matter lesions (WMLs) in CSVD.
Zhengyu Sun, Chenhao Gao, Dandan Gao, Ruihua Sun, Wei Li, Fengyu Wang, Yanliang Wang, Huixia Cao, Guoyu Zhou, Jiewen Zhang, Junkui Shang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes‐associated cognitive impairment (DACI) is a common yet underrecognized condition, manifesting along a spectrum from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. DACI encompasses patients who develop vascular dementia (VaD) or Alzheimer's disease (AD) with diabetes as a risk factor; however, in certain patients, particularly those lacking ...
Osman Corbali, Priyanka Menon, Halil I. Corbali, Ram Jagannathan, Allan I. Levey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ensemble Predictions for TDC BBB-Martins Leaderboard

, 2023
Ensemble predictions for a drugs ability to penetrate the blood brain barrier using Therapeutic Data Commons BBB-Martins dataset. Includes .tsv files with the actual and predicted classifications of BBB permeability for each drug in the TDC test set ...
Rick Fontenot (14855842)
core   +1 more source

Endothelial Cell Proteins as Biomarkers in Susac Syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Susac syndrome (SS) is a rare CD8+ T cell–mediated microangiopathy affecting the brain, retina, and auditory labyrinth. Endothelial injury is thought to be a central mechanism; however, no circulating disease biomarkers are known. We performed targeted proteomic profiling to identify circulating endothelial‐associated proteins as ...
Rohit Benjamin, Yue Andy Qi, Ying Hao, Catherine DeMarino, Samuel Darko, Irene Cortese, Daniel S. Reich, María I. Gaitán, Steven Jacobson, Bridgett J. Billioux, Bryan Smith, Avindra Nath   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Multiple Sclerosis: A Topical Narrative Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists (RAs) are a relatively new class of drugs that were initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and, subsequently, weight reduction in patients with obesity.
Audrey Y. Chang, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Microglia Regulate Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity via MiR‐126a‐5p/MMP9 Axis during Inflammatory Demyelination

Advanced Science, 2022
Blood–brain barrier (BBB) impairment is an early prevalent feature of multiple sclerosis (MS), and remains vital for MS progression. Microglial activation precedes BBB disruption and cellular infiltrates in the brain of MS patients.
Zhongwang Yu, Xue Fang, Weili Liu, Rui Sun, Jintao Zhou, Yingyan Pu, Ming Zhao, Dingya Sun, Zhenghua Xiang, Peng Liu, Yuqiang Ding, Li Cao, Cheng He   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated Cholesterol Metabolism, Chronic Inflammation, and Disability in Severe Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysregulated lipid metabolism, which can affect remyelination and neural repair, has not been extensively investigated in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The goal was to examine whether dysregulated cholesterol metabolism was associated with disability in PMS. Methods The study sample comprised 53 Severe PMS patients (Expanded
Taylor R. Wicks, Mujeeb Shittu, Anna Wolska, Diala Ghazal, Bianca Weinstock‐Guttman, Alexander Burnham, Alan T. Remaley, Robert Zivadinov, Murali Ramanathan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Pericytes — Crucial Regulators of Neuroinflammation in Ischemic Stroke

Neuropharmacology and Therapy
Inflammation is a key element in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke. The current effective treatments for ischemic stroke are almost exclusively based on reperfusion of occluded vessels.
Ziyi Chen, Qingsheng Li, Kaixin Wang, Lingfei Yang, Yanjie Jia, Zhe Gong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood–brain barrier: emerging trends on transport models and new-age strategies for therapeutics intervention against neurological disorders

Molecular Brain, 2022
The integrity of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is essential for normal central nervous system (CNS) functioning. Considering the significance of BBB in maintaining homeostasis and the neural environment, we aim to provide an overview of significant ...
Hema Kumari Alajangi, Mandeep Kaur, Akanksha Sharma, Sumedh Rana, Shipali Thakur, Mary Chatterjee, Neha Singla, Pradeep Kumar Jaiswal, Gurpal Singh, Ravi Pratap Barnwal   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source