Results 41 to 50 of about 4,313 (158)

Trends in the Asthma Burden Attributable to High Body Mass Index in Children Across 204 Countries and Territories, 1990–2021: An Analysis of the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High body mass index (BMI) has been identified as a significant risk factor for childhood asthma. Given the rising prevalence of childhood obesity, assessing the impact of high BMI on asthma burden trends is imperative. Utilizing Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data, we estimated age‐, sex‐, geography‐, and sociodemographic index (SDI ...
Hua Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Interactions Between Anti‐Asthma Drugs and Medicinal Plants: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma affects 260–300 million people worldwide. About 20%–35% of patients use medicinal plants with their asthma medication, often without telling their clinicians. Disclosure rates are low; up to 42% of asthma outpatients use herbal products, with no records in their charts.
Emine Kocyigit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benralizumab treatment in an elderly patient with eosinophilic esophagitis resulted in remission: a case report

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics
Background Interleukin-5 (IL-5) has recently been shown to play a crucial role in eosinophil-mediated diseases, implying that an IL-5 receptor alpha chain (IL-5Rα) antibody (benralizumab) can be effective against eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE).
Azusa Ishii   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asthma: From Phenotypes to Endotypes—Beyond Type 2 Inflammation

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma is a heterogeneous syndrome featuring variable pathophysiology, clinical presentation and treatment response. This review examines a comprehensive endotype‐phenotype framework for asthma assessment with an emphasis on characteristics beyond T2 inflammatory status alone.
Mario Fernando, Gregory G. King
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of patients with severe, uncontrolled, eosinophilic asthma enrolled in a French cohort

open access: yesJournal of Asthma and Allergy, 2018
Michel Aubier,1–4 Gabriel Thabut,1–3,5 Caroline Fabry-Vendrand6 1Inserm UMR1152, Physiopathology and Epidemiology of Respiratory Diseases, Paris, France; 2Faculty of Medicine, Paris Diderot University, Paris, France; 3Laboratory of Excellence,
Aubier M, Thabut G, Fabry-Vendrand C
doaj  

Integrative Analysis of Plasma Proteome and Genome Reveals Novel Drug Targets for Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps (NP) are chronic inflammatory conditions with unsatisfactory treatment outcomes due to frequent recurrence of refractory disease. Identifying new therapeutic targets is essential. Methods We conducted a proteome‐wide Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis by integrating genome‐wide ...
En Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative AI and Clinicians Show Comparable Prognostic Reasoning From Clinical Narratives in Biologic‐Treated CRSwNP

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the ability of large language models (LLMs) and otolaryngologists to identify prognostic signals from brief clinical vignettes in CRSwNP. Methods In this blinded study, 68 adults initiating biologic therapy for CRSwNP (≥ 36 months follow‐up) were represented by standardized vignettes derived from documentation immediately ...
Sholem Hack   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benralizumab in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma With and Without Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: An ANANKE Study post-hoc Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy, 2022
BackgroundSevere eosinophilic asthma (SEA) in the presence of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) indicates the presence of a more extensive eosinophilic inflammation.
Maria D'Amato   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eosinophilic Sialodochitis Identified in Duct Remnant After Submandibular Gland Resection

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Eosinophilic sialodochitis (ES) is an increasingly recognized cause of recurrent sialadenitis but likely remains underdiagnosed as it is commonly considered to be nonspecific chronic sialadenitis. ES is likely increasing in prevalence in association with the growing number of allergic diseases and should be considered in patients presenting ...
Edward Tannenbaum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-life cost-effectiveness of benralizumab in patients with severe asthma

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2021
Background Availability of clinically effective and cost-effective treatments for severe asthma would be beneficial to patients and national healthcare systems.
A. Padilla-Galo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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