Results 91 to 100 of about 762,130 (279)

Structure-Functional Activity Relationship of beta-Glucans From the Perspective of Immunomodulation: A Mini-Review [PDF]

, 2020
beta-Glucans are a heterogeneous group of glucose polymers with a common structure comprising a main chain of beta-(1,3) and/or beta-(1,4)-glucopyranosyl units, along with side chains with various branches and lengths.
Vanrompay, Daisy, Cox, Eric, Han, Biao, Baruah, Kartik, Bossier, Peter   +4 more
core  

Study of the adjuvant properties of beta-glucans from Saccharomyces Cerevisiae yeast

Инфекция и иммунитет
To increase the effectiveness and immunogenicity of modern vaccines, especially subunit ones, it is required to use adjuvants. Polysaccharides, due to their safety and biocompatibility, are desirable candidates for the creation of vaccine adjuvants.
Ekaterina A. Volosnikova, D. N. Shcherbakov, N. V. Volkova, T. I. Esina, A. V. Zaikovskaya, G. G. Shimina, E. D. Danilenko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Intestinal Epithelial Cells as a Model for Studying Gut Immune Function and Effects of Functional Feed Ingredients

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
The objective of this study was to evaluate the suitability of the rainbow trout intestinal epithelial cell line (RTgutGC) as an in vitro model for studies of gut immune function and effects of functional feed ingredients.
Jie Wang, Peng Lei, Amr Ahmed Abdelrahim Gamil, Leidy Lagos, Yang Yue, Kristin Schirmer, Kristin Schirmer, Kristin Schirmer, Liv Torunn Mydland, Margareth Øverland, Åshild Krogdahl, Trond M. Kortner   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Metabolomic Profiling in Healthy Dogs Supplemented with Increasing Levels of Purified Beta-1,3/1,6-Glucans

Animals
Metabolomics has proven to be an effective tool for elucidating mechanisms and assessing the effectiveness of dietary interventions in canine and feline nutrition. In this context, the present study aimed to perform a metabolomic analysis of the serum of
Pedro Henrique Marchi, Leonardo de Andrade Príncipe, Felipe Sesti Trindade, Luana Dias dos Santos, Gabriela Luiza Fagundes Finardi, Eduarda Lorena Fernandes, Thaila Cristina Putarov, Gabriel Henrique Ribeiro, Luiz Alberto Colnago, Júlio Cesar de Carvalho Balieiro, Thiago Henrique Annibale Vendramini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross‐Species Single‐Cell Comparative Analysis Reveals Gluconeogenic Features of Hepatocytes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
In this study, we used cross‐species comparisons to identify ruminant hepatocyte features. We also identified potential genes and TFs involved in coordinating gluconeogenesis in ruminant hepatocytes. By integrating single‐cell data with population genetic analyses, we further identified candidate genetic variation in glucose metabolism and ...
Yaqi Zhou, Wuqiang Huo, Yingran Liu, Yihang Liu, Fei Wang, Tao Shi, Yu Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IgG Glycosylation‐Dependent CLEC7A Signaling Drives Podocyte Dysfunction in Lupus Nephritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Lupus nephritis (LN) is a severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) that can lead to end‐stage kidney disease and increased mortality. IgG from patients with LN displays abnormal glycosylation, contributing to podocyte injury.
Rohit Upadhyay, Alexia Orellana, George C. Tsokos, Rhea Bhargava   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species Dynamics and Gene Expression in Algal Polycultures Under Mixotrophic Cultivation in Outdoor Pilot‐Scale Nordic Conditions

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
These results demonstrate that mixotrophic conditions drive both microbial community shifts and metabolic reprogramming, underscoring the importance of cultivation strategy and polyculture selection for targeted applications such as nutrient recovery and bioproduct generation.
Quyen Nham, Hanna Farnelid, Catherine Legrand, Elin Lindehoff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of stable emulsions using beta-glucans extracted from Pleurotus ostreatus to encapsulate oxidisable compounds

, 2019
The basidiomycete Pleurotus ostreatus is a sustainable food source known to be rich in beta-glucans, functional compounds in mushrooms recognised for their numerous health, nutraceutical and physicochemical properties. The aim of the present study was to
F. Gallotti, V. Lavelli, C. Turchiuli
core   +2 more sources

Abstract 5627: Antitumor activity of soluble beta-1,3/1,6 glucans: Structure matters

, 2010
Beta-glucan is a pathogen-associated molecular pattern recognized by a variety of innate immune cells. Beta-1,3/1,6 glucans possess numerous immune potentiating activities.
John P. Vasilakos, Michael E. Danielson, Paul M. Will, Lindsay R. Wurst, Carolyn M. Maristany, Faimola O. Guerrero, Richard M. Walsh, Nandita Bose, Anissa SH. Chan, Keith B. Gorden, Natalie Elmasry, Andy Magee   +11 more
core   +1 more source