Results 71 to 80 of about 154,226 (253)

Pd(II)‐Catalyzed Strategies for the β‐Arylation of α‐Amino Acids: An Overview

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract summarizes the review “Pd(II)‐Catalyzed Strategies for the β‐Arylation of α‐Amino Acids: An Overview”, highlighting representative Pd(II)‐catalyzed methods for the β‐arylation of α‐amino acids. Key mechanistic features, substrate diversity, and synthetic relevance of these transformations are showcased. Abstract Metal‐catalyzed C─
Davide Illuminati, Claudio Trapella, Vinicio Zanirato, Virginia Cristofori, Anna Fantinati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-Lactam Resistance: Clinical Implications for Pediatric Patients

Journal of International Medical Research, 2002
The emergence of resistance to established antibiotic agents such as beta-lactams has been reported worldwide and poses a serious challenge to the management of pediatric infections. The most common mechanism of resistance involves the production of an enzyme that inactivates the antibiotic before it can be effective.
openaire   +2 more sources

Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Nephrotoxic Burden in Hospitalized Patients: A Scoping Review

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Limited evidence exists synthesizing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the concomitant administration of multiple nephrotoxic drugs, and even less examining the concept of nephrotoxic burden. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) identify definitions of nephrotoxic burden; (2) methods used to quantify (use of calculations)
Wafa Alatawi, Jessica L. Wallace, Dhakrit Rungkitwattanakul, Britney A. Stottlemyer, Tiffany L. Tran, Melanie Manis Reida, Sandra L. Kane‐Gill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis duration for colic surgery on complications and resistome

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Based on human studies, surgical antimicrobial (AMD) prophylaxis (SAP) beyond 24 h is unnecessary and potentially detrimental. Objective To compare clinical and microbiological outcomes in patients receiving 24‐ or 72‐h of SAP for colic surgery. Study Design Prospective randomised clinical trial.
Louise L. Southwood, Alicia Long, Jairo Perez, Scott Daniel, Kyle Bittinger, Maia Aitken, Laurel Redding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Surgical Infection Society revised guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Previous evidence-based guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection (IAI) were published by the Surgical Infection Society (SIS) in 1992, 2002, and 2010. At the time the most recent guideline was released, the plan was to update
Chang, Phillip K, Diaz, Jose J, Jr, Huston, Jared M, May, Addison K, Mazuski, John E, Mollen, Kevin P, Nadler, Evan P, O\u27Neill, Patrick J, Prince, Jose M, Rosengart, Matthew R, Sawyer, Robert G, Tessier, Jeffrey M   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Medicare Part D and Hospital Admissions due to Antimicrobial Resistance

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been increasing rapidly in the United States despite government efforts to contain its spread. Both under‐utilization and overuse of prescribed antimicrobials contribute to rising resistance. The introduction of Medicare Part D in 2006 expanded prescription drug coverage for the elderly, including coverage ...
Ricardo B. Ang III
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for the evolutionary steps leading to mecA-mediated ß-lactam resistance in staphylococci [PDF]

, 2017
The epidemiologically most important mechanism of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus is associated with mecA–an acquired gene encoding an extra penicillin-binding protein (PBP2a) with low affinity to virtually all β-lactams.
Bouchami, O, Bowden, R, Boye Nielsen, J, Damborg, P, de Lencastre, H, Guardabassi, L, Hughes, D, Miragaia, M, Perreten, V, Rolo, J, Sobral, R, Tomasz, A, Westh, H, Worning, P   +13 more
core   +6 more sources

Perioperative Piperacillin/Tazobactam Reduces Early Onset SSI in Preirradiated Patients Undergoing Microvascular Head and Neck Reconstruction

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preirradiated patients undergoing microvascular head and neck reconstruction for tumor recurrence or osteoradionecrosis (ORN) face surgical site infection (SSI) rates exceeding 30%. The impact of perioperative extended‐spectrum antibiotic coverage remains unclear. This study hypothesizes that calculated prophylaxis with piperacillin/
Johannes G. Schuderer, Florian Hoferer, Jonas Eichberger, Mathias Fiedler, André Gessner, Stilla Bauernfeind, Maximilian Gottsauner, Felix Nieberle, Michael Maurer, Johannes K. Meier, Torsten E. Reichert, Tobias Ettl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic field‐effect transistors: Materials design, device physics, and contact engineering for high‐performance flexible electronics

Information &Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review bridges molecular design with device engineering to address key challenges in organic transistors. By integrating materials chemistry with contact optimization, it provides pathways toward stable, high‐performance flexible electronics. Abstract Organic field‐effect transistors are widely recognized as key enabling components for low‐cost ...
Fenglan Kuang, Fei Wang, Dawei Duan, Yicong Ma, Xiaokang Sun, Soumitra Satapathi, Annie Ng, Haoran Lin, Zheng Li, Yufei Zhong, Hanlin Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity, transfer potential, and transcriptional activity of virus‐carried antibiotic resistance genes in global estuaries

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Estuaries are vital hotspots for antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) due to substantial antibiotic pollution. Although viruses have been proposed as key reservoirs and important disseminators of ARGs in environments, their contribution to the estuarine antibiotic resistome remains largely unknown.
Xiao‑Qing Luo, Xiyang Dong, Jia‑Ling Li, Ji‐Cheng Yao, Ziqi Peng, Qi Li, Zi‐Wen Yang, Yang Yuan, Wen‑Jun Li, Pandeng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source