Results 81 to 90 of about 4,937 (196)

Functional characterization of a xylose transporter in Aspergillus nidulans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: The production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic feedstocks will only become economically feasible when the majority of cellulosic and hemicellulosic biopolymers can be efficiently converted into bioethanol.
Brown, Neil Andrew   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Interactive Effects of Warming and Nitrogen Fertilization on Soil Organic Carbon, Total Nitrogen, Soil Respiration, and Microbial Activities

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Warming significantly increased, but nitrogen (N) fertilization decreased soil respiration, and N fertilization also decreased soil respiration only in the warming treatment in a switchgrass cropland in Middle Tennessee. ABSTRACT Understanding the effects of multiple global change drivers, for example, warming (W) and nitrogen (N) fertilization, is ...
Aviyan Pandey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term leguminous mulch reduces microbial nutrient limitation and enhances soil multifunctionality of citrus orchard

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Leguminous green mulching (LGM) enhances soil biochemical properties and ecosystem functions of orchards, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To address this, we compared three mulching regimes—clean tillage, 4‐year mulching, and 8‐year mulching—to examine the response of soil microbial metabolic limitation and ecosystem ...
Na Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil extracellular enzymes drive soil carbon accumulation under elevated CO2

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 347-359, February 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Human‐driven increases in atmospheric CO2 (eCO2) are stimulating plant growth, thereby increasing the input of plant‐derived carbon into soils. The fate of this additional carbon depends on the capacity of soil microbiomes to decompose and transform organic matter, a ...
Yixuan Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced whole genome sequence and annotation of Clostridium stercorarium DSM8532T using RNA-seq transcriptomics and high-throughput proteomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Growing interest in cellulolytic clostridia with potential for consolidated biofuels production is mitigated by low conversion of raw substrates to desired end products.
Alvare, Graham   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Purification and characterization of extracellular .BETA.-xylosidase and .BETA.-glucosidase from Aspergillus fumigatus.

open access: yesAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1986
A β-xylosidase (β-d-xyloside xylohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.37) and β-glucosidase (β-d-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.21) extracted from a wheat bran culture of Aspergillus fumigatus were purified up to 90-fold and 131-fold, respectively, by ammonium sulfate precipitation, gel filtration, ion exchange chromatography, and hydroxylapatite chromatography ...
Vichien KITPREECHAVANICH   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Temporal expression dynamics of plant biomass-degrading enzymes by a synthetic bacterial consortium growing on sugarcane bagasse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Plant biomass (PB) is an important source of sugars useful for biofuel production, whose degradation efficiency depends on synergistic and dynamic interactions of different enzymes.
Chaib De Mares, Maryam   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Synthetic Glycan Microarray Enables Epitope Mapping of Plant Cell Wall Glycan-Directed Antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the last three decades, more than 200 monoclonal antibodies have been raised against most classes of plant cell wall polysaccharides by different laboratories worldwide.
Andersen, MCF   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial β-Glucosidase Reveals the Structural and Functional Basis of Genetic Defects in Human Glucocerebrosidase 2 (GBA2) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Human glucosylcerebrosidase 2 (GBA2) of the CAZy family GH116 is responsible for the breakdown of glycosphingolipids on the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.
Anupong Tankrathok   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Cellulases from thermophiles found by metagenomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
[Abstract] Cellulases are a heterogeneous group of enzymes that synergistically catalyze the hydrolysis of cellulose, the major component of plant biomass.
Becerra, Manuel   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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