Results 41 to 50 of about 873 (158)

Allelic differences in the key genes of betalain biosynthesis in table beet accessions with contrasting root color from the VIR collection

open access: yesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
Background. Table beet (Beta vulgaris L.) contains a great amount of naturally red-colored betanins. A number of enterprises are forced to import foreign dyes because the reserves of domestic plant raw materials are insufficient.
A. S. Mikhailova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sucrose and light induced betalain biosynthesis in callus cultures of bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.)

open access: yesThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2020
An attempt was made to substantiate the optimum sucrose level and light conditions for biosynthesis of betalain pigments (betaxanthins and betacyaninins) from callus cultures of bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.).
PRATIVA ANAND   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Electric Field Processing Enhances the Endothelial Bioefficacy of Red Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Extracts by Restoring Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase–Nitric Oxide Signaling in High‐Fat Diet Rats

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Pulsed electric field (PEF) processing qualitatively reshapes the phytochemical profile of red beet extracts, resulting in enhanced endothelial bioefficacy. Compared with conventional extraction, PEF‐treated extracts more effectively restore nitric oxide signaling, suppress endothelial inflammation, and normalize vascular structure in high‐fat diet ...
Eunju Jang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticancer and Anti‐Inflammatory Potential of Betalains: A Systematic Review on Preclinical Studies

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Betalains derived from diverse natural sources, including beetroot (Beta vulgaris), Opuntia ficus‐indica, yellow prickly pear, and Atriplex hortensis “rubra” leaf and seed extracts, as well as purified betalains (amaranthin, celosianin, betanin, betaxanthins, and related derivatives), exhibit significant anticancer and anti‐inflammatory activities in ...
Aroob Fatima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red Beetroot Juice Phytochemicals Bioaccessibility: an In Vitro Approach

open access: yesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 2020
Beetroot, the cultivated form of Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris, is known for its various beneficial properties but more critical data about its bioactive compounds digestion is needed.
Ivelina Deseva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spray Drying of Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus‐indica [L.] Mill) Juice: Effects of Different Carriers on Yield and Powder Properties

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 91, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Prickly pear juice (Opuntia ficus‐indica [L.] Mill, orange variety) was spray dried with maltodextrin (MD), MD and whey protein isolate in a ratio 199:1 (WPI1), MD and whey protein isolate in a ratio 100:100 (WPI100) (1:1), MD and casein in a ratio 199:1 (Cas) and MD and gum arabic in a ratio 175:25 (GA) (7:1).
Panagiotis Chaloulos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Betalains as Natural Dyes and Applications

open access: yesSains Natural
Betalains are natural pigments that include betacyanin and betaxanthin, found in plants such as beets and cacti. In the food industry, betalains are used as natural colorants due to their color stability and health benefits, including antioxidant and ...
Tasya Fauziah, Okta Suryani
doaj   +1 more source

Betalain production is possible in anthocyanin-producing plant species given the presence of DOPA-dioxygenase and L-DOPA

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2012
Background Carotenoids and anthocyanins are the predominant non-chlorophyll pigments in plants. However, certain families within the order Caryophyllales produce another class of pigments, the betalains, instead of anthocyanins.
Harris Nilangani N   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic and Transcriptomic Insights Into Salinity Tolerance in Dry Pea

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major crop production constraint in dry pea (Pisum sativum L.), making the development of salt‐tolerant varieties essential to improve crop productivity and land‐use efficiency. The genetic mechanisms of salt tolerance in dry pea are largely unknown, and research on salt‐tolerant genes is limited.
Shailesh Raj Acharya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Effects of Betacyanin and Betaxanthin Pigments on Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Response in Murine Macrophages

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2023
AbstractScope: Betalain pigments are increasingly highlighted for their bioactive and anti‐inflammatory properties, although research is lacking to demonstrate contributions of individual betalains. The work herein aimed to compare effects of four main betalains on inflammatory and cell‐protective markers and to highlight potential structure‐related ...
Fernando, Ganwarige Sumali N.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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