Results 101 to 110 of about 211,042 (267)
On the speed of convergence of some urn designs for the balanced allocation of two treatments [PDF]
Sequential design, Urn models, Ehrenfest process, Markov chains, Biased coin design,
Alessandro Baldi Antognini
core +1 more source
Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education
Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Prove cliniche sequenziali per il confronto tra due trattamenti: meccanismi di randomizzazione ristretta e potenza del test [PDF]
, 2005 In questo lavoro vengono confrontati tra loro i più noti meccanismi di randomizzazione ristretta per l’assegnazione sequenziale di due trattamenti – come il disegno completamente randomizzato, il Biased Coin Design introdotto da Efron (1971), l’Adaptive
BALDI ANTOGNINI, ALESSANDRO
core
Frequentist performance of Bayesian inference with response-adaptive designs [PDF]
, 2010 International audienceIn controlled clinical trials, where minimizing treatment failures is crucial, response-adaptive designs are attractive competitors to 1:1 randomized designs for comparing the success rates u1 and u2 of two treatments.
Bruno Lecoutre +5 more
core +1 more source
On the Prospects for African Philosophy in Australia
Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper grapples with the situation of people of African descent in Australia by working through the constitution of the body of academic philosophy in the country. It contends with the parochialism of the Australian philosophical community and the prospects for the cultivation of greater pluralism. Taking African philosophy as one possible
Bryan Mukandi
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive Randomization Designs [PDF]
, 2012 Adaptive design methodologies use prior information to develop a clinical trial design. The goal of an adaptive design is to maintain the integrity and validity of the study while giving the researcher flexibility in identifying the optimal treatment. An
Colavincenzo, Jenna
core +1 more source
Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In 2021, a desktop review was conducted of published references to First Nations peoples' approaches to conflict and its management in Australia (Project Stage One), culminating in a report published in 2024. This article focuses on Project Stage Two, a complex, innovative research undertaking building on the findings of Stage One, and being ...
Helen Bishop +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Predictability of designs which adjust for imbalances in prognostic factors [PDF]
, 2008 Minimisation is a method often used in clinical trials to balance the treatment groups with respect to some prognostic factors. In the case of two treatments, the predictability of this method is calculated for different numbers of factors, different ...
Yolanda Barbáchano (16059056) +2 more
core +2 more sources
Sequential Allocation and Balancing Prognostic Factors in a Psychiatric Clinical Trial [PDF]
, 2008 In controlled clinical trials, each of several prognostic factors should be balanced across the trial arms. Traditional restricted randomization may be proved inadequate especially with small sample sizes.
Carlos A. B. Pereira +4 more
core +1 more source